ID U2ZNZ8_VIBPR Unreviewed; 336 AA.
AC U2ZNZ8;
DT 13-NOV-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-NOV-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine(20/20a) synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE EC=1.3.1.91 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE AltName: Full=U20-specific dihydrouridine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE Short=U20-specific Dus {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA-dihydrouridine synthase A {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
GN Name=dusA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAD69486.1};
GN ORFNames=VPR01S_31_00170 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAD69486.1};
OS Vibrio proteolyticus NBRC 13287.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1219065 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAD69486.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016570};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAD69486.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016570}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NBRC 13287 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAD69486.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016570};
RA Isaki S., Hosoyama A., Numata M., Hashimoto M., Hosoyama Y., Tsuchikane K.,
RA Noguchi M., Hirakata S., Ichikawa N., Ohji S., Yamazoe A., Fujita N.;
RT "Whole genome shotgun sequence of Vibrio proteolyticus NBRC 13287.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of 5,6-dihydrouridine (D), a modified
CC base found in the D-loop of most tRNAs, via the reduction of the C5-C6
CC double bond in target uridines. Specifically modifies U20 and U20a in
CC tRNAs. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(20) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53340, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13533,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13534, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.91;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(20) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53336, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13533,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13534, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443; EC=1.3.1.91;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20a) in tRNA + NAD(+) = H(+) + NADH +
CC uridine(20a) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53348, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13535,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5,6-dihydrouridine(20a) in tRNA + NADP(+) = H(+) + NADPH +
CC uridine(20a) in tRNA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53344, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13535,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13536, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58349, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315, ChEBI:CHEBI:74443;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001917,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Dus family. DusA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the dus family. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR006621}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GAD69486.1}.
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DR EMBL; BATJ01000031; GAD69486.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; U2ZNZ8; -.
DR STRING; 1219065.VPR01S_31_00170; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0042; Bacteria.
DR Proteomes; UP000016570; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102264; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine20 synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102266; F:tRNA-dihydrouridine20a synthase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR CDD; cd02801; DUS_like_FMN; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1460; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02041; DusA_subfam; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR035587; DUS-like_FMN-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR001269; DUS_fam.
DR InterPro; IPR004653; DusA.
DR InterPro; IPR018517; tRNA_hU_synthase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00742; yjbN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42907; FMN-LINKED OXIDOREDUCTASES SUPERFAMILY PROTEIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42907:SF1; FMN-LINKED OXIDOREDUCTASES SUPERFAMILY PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01207; Dus; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006621; Dus; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51395; FMN-linked oxidoreductases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01136; UPF0034; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022630, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02041};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022643, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02041}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016570};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02041}; tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041}.
FT DOMAIN 19..323
FT /note="DUS-like FMN-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01207"
FT ACT_SITE 103
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR006621-1"
FT BINDING 21..23
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 215..217
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT BINDING 237..238
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 100
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 187
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 190
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 303
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
FT SITE 306
FT /note="Interacts with tRNA; defines subfamily-specific
FT binding signature"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02041"
SQ SEQUENCE 336 AA; 37785 MW; A600ACE286E1CCFE CRC64;
MNLDKTKNAN DVVMQRFSVA PMLDWTDRHC RYFHRLLSSQ TLLYTEMVTT GAIIHGKGDF
LKYSEEEHPV ALQLGGSNPQ DLATCAKLAQ ERGYDEINLN VGCPSDRVQN GRFGACLMAE
PQLVAECVAA MKEVVDIPVT VKTRIGIDEQ DSYPFLTDFV STVSEQGGCE QFTIHARKAW
LSGLSPKENR EIPPLDYPRA YQLKQDFPHL TIALNGGIKT LSESQQHLEH LDGVMVGREA
YQNPYILAEV DQQIFGLNTP VKKRRQIVEE MYPYIEQQLA QGAYLGHITR HMLGLFQNMP
GARQWRRYIS ENAHKPGSGI EVVEAALAKI PAELDV
//
