ID U3U1B1_9ENTR Unreviewed; 503 AA.
AC U3U1B1;
DT 11-DEC-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-DEC-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 48.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAN97953.1};
GN ORFNames=E05_31870 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAN97953.1};
OS Plautia stali symbiont.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=891974 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAN97953.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016901};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAN97953.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016901}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=21470838; DOI=10.1016/j.micres.2011.03.001;
RA Kobayashi H., Kawasaki K., Takeishi K., Noda H.;
RT "Symbiont of the stink bug Plautia stali synthesizes rough-type
RT lipopolysaccharide.";
RL Microbiol. Res. 167:48-54(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activity of this regulatory enzyme is affected by
CC several metabolites. Allosterically and non-competitively inhibited by
CC fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) and unphosphorylated phosphocarrier
CC protein EIIA-Glc (III-Glc), an integral component of the bacterial
CC phosphotransferase (PTS) system. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer and homodimer (in equilibrium). Heterodimer with
CC EIIA-Glc. Binds 1 zinc ion per glycerol kinase EIIA-Glc dimer. The zinc
CC ion is important for dimerization. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009156, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003733}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; AP012551; BAN97953.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; U3U1B1; -.
DR KEGG; psts:E05_31870; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000016901; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd07786; FGGY_EcGK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.40; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10196:SF69; GLYCEROL KINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10196; SUGAR KINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; Actin-like ATPase domain; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00186};
KW Glycerol metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022798, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00186};
KW Kinase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003733};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00186}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016901};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00186}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
FT DOMAIN 8..255
FT /note="Carbohydrate kinase FGGY N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00370"
FT DOMAIN 265..453
FT /note="Carbohydrate kinase FGGY C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02782"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 18
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 87
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 237
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:32966"
FT /ligand_note="allosteric inhibitor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="sn-glycerol 3-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57597"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="glycerol"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17754"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 270
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 270
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 317
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 414
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 414
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 418
FT /ligand="ADP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456216"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 481
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with EIIA-Glc"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 503 AA; 55723 MW; 78BCE316E34F5746 CRC64;
MTTTDKKYIV ALDQGTTSSH AVVLDHDANI VAVSQREFTQ IYPKAGWVEH DPMDIWASQS
STLVKVVAHA NIRSDQIAAI GITNQRETAI VWDKETGKPI YNAIVWQDPR TADYCNKLKK
EGLEEYIQHS TGLVINPYFS GTKVKWILDH VEGARERAKR GELLFGTVDT WLVWKMTQGR
VHITDHTNAS RTMMYNIHKL EWDARMLEIL DIPREMLPEV KGSSEIYGQT NIGGKGGTRI
PIAGIAGDQQ AALYGQLCVQ PGMAKNTYGT GCFMLMNTGT EAVTSTHGLL TTIACGPRGE
VNYALEGAVF IGGASIQWLR DEMKLISDAG DSEYFAMKVK DTNGVYMVPA FTGLGAPYWD
PYARGAIFGL TRGANANHII RATLESIAYQ TRDVLEAMQN DADTRLQSLR VDGGAVANNF
LMQFQSDILG TRVERPEVRE VTALGAAYLA GLAVGFWNDL EEVRAKAVVE REFRPSIETT
ECNVRYAGWK KAVARAQAWE EEE
//
