ID U4KSR2_9MOLU Unreviewed; 307 AA.
AC U4KSR2;
DT 11-DEC-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-DEC-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE Short=KAS III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE EC=2.3.1.180 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
DE AltName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
GN Name=fabH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCV65384.1};
GN ORFNames=BN85303630 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCV65384.1};
OS Paracholeplasma brassicae.
OC Bacteria; Mycoplasmatota; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales;
OC Acholeplasmataceae; Paracholeplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=61635 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCV65384.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032737};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCV65384.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032737}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=0502 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032737};
RX PubMed=24158107; DOI=10.1159/000354322;
RA Kube M., Siewert C., Migdoll A.M., Duduk B., Holz S., Rabus R.,
RA Seemuller E., Mitrovic J., Muller I., Buttner C., Reinhardt R.;
RT "Analysis of the Complete Genomes of Acholeplasma brassicae , A. palmae and
RT A. laidlawii and Their Comparison to the Obligate Parasites from '
RT Candidatus Phytoplasma'.";
RL J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 24:19-36(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation reaction of fatty acid synthesis
CC by the addition to an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP.
CC Catalyzes the first condensation reaction which initiates fatty acid
CC synthesis and may therefore play a role in governing the total rate of
CC fatty acid production. Possesses both acetoacetyl-ACP synthase and
CC acetyl transacylase activities. Its substrate specificity determines
CC the biosynthesis of branched-chain and/or straight-chain of fatty
CC acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxobutanoyl-[ACP] + CO2
CC + CoA; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12080, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9625, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78450;
CC EC=2.3.1.180; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The last Arg residue of the ACP-binding site is essential for
CC the weak association between ACP/AcpP and FabH. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01815}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. FabH family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008642, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815}.
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DR EMBL; FO681348; CCV65384.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_030004245.1; NC_022549.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; U4KSR2; -.
DR STRING; 61635.BN85303630; -.
DR KEGG; abra:BN85303630; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_039592_4_2_14; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000032737; Chromosome Acholeplasma brassicae.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0033818; F:beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00830; KAS_III; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01815; FabH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013747; ACP_syn_III_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013751; ACP_syn_III_N.
DR InterPro; IPR004655; FabH.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00747; fabH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34069; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE 3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34069:SF2; BETA-KETOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08545; ACP_syn_III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08541; ACP_syn_III_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}; Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000032737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01815}.
FT DOMAIN 107..179
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III N-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08545"
FT DOMAIN 219..303
FT /note="Beta-ketoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase III C-
FT terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08541"
FT REGION 236..240
FT /note="ACP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 113
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 235
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
FT ACT_SITE 265
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01815"
SQ SEQUENCE 307 AA; 33843 MW; 4092B4B91067FA84 CRC64;
MKNIKIVATG KYVPDKIVTN DDLSKVVDTT DEWIFSRTGI KERRQATIEN TLDLAYLAAN
DCIKNVNYSV DDIDLIVVAT ITQEDKTPSV ANLVSGKLGI KREIMTFDIN AACTGFVYAL
EVASSLLSSG NYKSALVIGS EKLTNVLDYE DRNTCVLFGD GAGAVIIEKT IEPNQANFIN
RSRPDMNEVL TVGKFIHMDG KKVYQFAVEV LSKSIKEILE TNQLTIDDVD VIISHQANLR
IIKSVANSLE IPLEKFILNI EKYGNTSAAS IPILLSEYNN NQKSRVLMVG FGGGFTYGAA
IMNLERK
//
