ID V4Y476_9ARCH Unreviewed; 209 AA.
AC V4Y476;
DT 22-JAN-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-JAN-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 37.
DE RecName: Full=Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=4.3.2.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=IGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE AltName: Full=ImGP synthase subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
DE Short=IGPS subunit HisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN Name=hisH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
GN ORFNames=A07HB70_01916 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ESS05787.1};
OS uncultured archaeon A07HB70.
OC Archaea; environmental samples.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1412872 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ESS05787.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030648};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030648}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=24335829;
RA Podell S., Emerson J.B., Jones C.M., Ugalde J.A., Welch S.,
RA Heidelberg K.B., Banfield J.F., Allen E.E.;
RT "Seasonal fluctuations in ionic concentrations drive microbial succession
RT in a hypersaline lake community.";
RL ISME J. 0:0-0(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: IGPS catalyzes the conversion of PRFAR and glutamine to IGP,
CC AICAR and glutamate. The HisH subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of
CC glutamine to glutamate and ammonia as part of the synthesis of IGP and
CC AICAR. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to the active site
CC of HisF. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-
CC phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + L-glutamine = 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide + D-
CC erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58278, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58475,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58525; EC=4.3.2.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001062, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00278};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-histidine biosynthesis; L-histidine
CC from 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate: step 5/9.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005091, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of HisH and HisF. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011152,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; KI543182; ESS05787.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; V4Y476; -.
DR STRING; 1412872.A07HB70_01916; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1412872.3.peg.1991; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00031; UER00010.
DR Proteomes; UP000030648; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000107; F:imidazoleglycerol-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016829; F:lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01748; GATase1_IGP_Synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00278; HisH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR017926; GATASE.
DR InterPro; IPR010139; Imidazole-glycPsynth_HisH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01855; IMP_synth_hisH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701; IMIDAZOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT HISH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42701:SF1; IMIDAZOLE GLYCEROL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT HISH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00117; GATase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000495; Amidotransf_hisH; 1.
DR SMART; SM01211; GATase_5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51274; GATASE_COBBQ; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51273; GATASE_TYPE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00278}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00606};
KW Histidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023102, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00278};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030648}.
FT DOMAIN 6..201
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00117"
FT ACT_SITE 79
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
FT ACT_SITE 185
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
FT ACT_SITE 187
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00278,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000495-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 209 AA; 21926 MW; AD644EC71361AE40 CRC64;
MVDLAVVDYG INNLRSATRG LERAGADVDV VETPDALAGA DGVVLPGVGA FGDGMENAGP
FRAVLTDAAA DGTPLLGICL GMQMLLSGSE EAEREGQGDA EGLGVIPGRN VRFRDAPKVP
HMGWNDLTVE RDHPVLAGVD GEYAYFVHSY YARPDDSGAV AATTAHGERF PAVVASDNVV
GTQFHPEKSG ETGLRLLENF VAFCAERRA
//
