ID W0DFE7_9AQUI Unreviewed; 204 AA.
AC W0DFE7;
DT 19-MAR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-MAR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Endonuclease III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
DE EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
DE AltName: Full=DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
GN Name=nth {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
GN ORFNames=THERU_03975 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHE95977.1};
OS Thermocrinis ruber.
OC Bacteria; Aquificota; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Thermocrinis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=75906 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018914};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHE95977.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018914}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 23557 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHE95977.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018914};
RG DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Eisen J., Huntemann M., Han J., Chen A., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K.,
RA Markowitz V., Palaniappan K., Ivanova N., Schaumberg A., Pati A.,
RA Liolios K., Nordberg H.P., Cantor M.N., Hua S.X., Woyke T.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA repair enzyme that has both DNA N-glycosylase activity
CC and AP-lyase activity. The DNA N-glycosylase activity releases various
CC damaged pyrimidines from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond, leaving
CC an AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) site. The AP-lyase activity cleaves the
CC phosphodiester bond 3' to the AP site by a beta-elimination, leaving a
CC 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'-
CC phosphate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC 2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00942};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nth/MutY family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008343, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942}.
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DR EMBL; CP007028; AHE95977.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_025305971.1; NZ_CP007028.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; W0DFE7; -.
DR STRING; 75906.THERU_03975; -.
DR KEGG; trd:THERU_03975; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|75906.3.peg.771; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0177; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012862_3_3_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800977at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018914; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019104; F:DNA N-glycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00056; ENDO3c; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1670.10; Helix-hairpin-Helix base-excision DNA repair enzymes (C-terminal); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00942; Nth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011257; DNA_glycosylase.
DR InterPro; IPR004036; Endonuclease-III-like_CS2.
DR InterPro; IPR003651; Endonuclease3_FeS-loop_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR003265; HhH-GPD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR023170; HhH_base_excis_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000445; HhH_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR005759; Nth.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01083; nth; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10359; A/G-SPECIFIC ADENINE GLYCOSYLASE/ENDONUCLEASE III; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10359:SF18; ENDONUCLEASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10576; EndIII_4Fe-2S; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00633; HHH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00730; HhH-GPD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001435; Nth; 1.
DR SMART; SM00478; ENDO3c; 1.
DR SMART; SM00525; FES; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48150; DNA-glycosylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01155; ENDONUCLEASE_III_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942}; DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHE95977.1};
KW Glycosidase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023295, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHE95977.1}.
FT DOMAIN 33..181
FT /note="HhH-GPD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00478"
SQ SEQUENCE 204 AA; 23499 MW; BA14150FA4ABBFDB CRC64;
MVEEIIKRLE KVFPDKLELN FSTPFELVVA VVLSAQERDA KVNEVTKELF KKFNTPQQFA
NASLEEIEKE ISSISFYRKK AEYIKKISQI LVEKYEGEVP KSIEELEKLP GIGRKSANMI
LYNAFGINEG IAVDRHVLRV SQRLGLTKQQ KPEKAEQELM KLVPKDQWGK FSNLLILLGR
YICTAQKPKH SECPLYDLCP SREL
//
