ID W0E573_MARPU Unreviewed; 223 AA.
AC W0E573;
DT 19-MAR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-MAR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 44.
DE RecName: Full=Endonuclease III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
DE EC=4.2.99.18 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
DE AltName: Full=DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
GN Name=nth {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
GN ORFNames=MARPU_10305 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF04196.1};
OS Marichromatium purpuratum 984.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Chromatiales; Chromatiaceae;
OC Marichromatium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=765910 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF04196.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005275};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF04196.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005275}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=984 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF04196.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005275};
RG DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Bryant D.A., Huntemann M., Han J., Chen A., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K.,
RA Markowitz V., Palaniappan K., Ivanova N., Schaumberg A., Pati A.,
RA Liolios K., Nordberg H.P., Cantor M.N., Hua S.X., Woyke T.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: DNA repair enzyme that has both DNA N-glycosylase activity
CC and AP-lyase activity. The DNA N-glycosylase activity releases various
CC damaged pyrimidines from DNA by cleaving the N-glycosidic bond, leaving
CC an AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) site. The AP-lyase activity cleaves the
CC phosphodiester bond 3' to the AP site by a beta-elimination, leaving a
CC 3'-terminal unsaturated sugar and a product with a terminal 5'-
CC phosphate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2'-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-2'-
CC deoxyribonucleotide-DNA = a 3'-end 2'-deoxyribonucleotide-(2,3-
CC dehydro-2,3-deoxyribose 5'-phosphate)-DNA + a 5'-end 5'-monophospho-
CC 2'-deoxyribonucleoside-DNA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:66592, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:13180, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16897, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:17067,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:136412, ChEBI:CHEBI:157695,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:167181; EC=4.2.99.18; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00942};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nth/MutY family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008343, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942}.
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DR EMBL; CP007031; AHF04196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005224283.1; NZ_CP007031.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; W0E573; -.
DR STRING; 765910.MARPU_10305; -.
DR KEGG; mpur:MARPU_10305; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0177; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012862_3_3_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800977at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005275; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0140078; F:class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019104; F:DNA N-glycosylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006284; P:base-excision repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00056; ENDO3c; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1670.10; Helix-hairpin-Helix base-excision DNA repair enzymes (C-terminal); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00942; Nth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011257; DNA_glycosylase.
DR InterPro; IPR004036; Endonuclease-III-like_CS2.
DR InterPro; IPR003651; Endonuclease3_FeS-loop_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR003265; HhH-GPD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR023170; HhH_base_excis_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000445; HhH_motif.
DR InterPro; IPR005759; Nth.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01083; nth; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10359; A/G-SPECIFIC ADENINE GLYCOSYLASE/ENDONUCLEASE III; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10359:SF18; ENDONUCLEASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10576; EndIII_4Fe-2S; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00633; HHH; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00730; HhH-GPD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001435; Nth; 1.
DR SMART; SM00478; ENDO3c; 1.
DR SMART; SM00525; FES; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48150; DNA-glycosylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01155; ENDONUCLEASE_III_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942}; DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF04196.1};
KW Glycosidase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023295, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942}; Lyase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00942}; Nuclease {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF04196.1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005275}.
FT DOMAIN 38..185
FT /note="HhH-GPD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00478"
FT BINDING 187
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942"
FT BINDING 194
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942"
FT BINDING 197
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942"
FT BINDING 203
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00942"
SQ SEQUENCE 223 AA; 24185 MW; F6A4ABDC13060394 CRC64;
MNLSTRRELF ERLRAANPHP TTELNYASPF ELLIAVLLSA QATDKSVNRA TAGLFAAANT
PAAMLALGEQ AVREHIRSIG LFNTKARNII ATCQRLIEHH DGEVPRTRPA LEALPGVGRK
TANVVLNTAF GEPTMAVDTH IFRVANRTGL APGRTPLAVE HGLLEQVPEP YLHAAHHWLI
LHGRYTCTAR APRCPTCPIA DLCEYPEKSG GVNHEGTKDA KGG
//
