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Database: UniProt
Entry: W5Q8C6_SHEEP
LinkDB: W5Q8C6_SHEEP
Original site: W5Q8C6_SHEEP 
ID   W5Q8C6_SHEEP            Unreviewed;       233 AA.
AC   W5Q8C6;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 49.
DE   RecName: Full=Ferritin {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361145};
GN   Name=LOC101105484 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSOARP00000018968.1};
OS   Ovis aries (Sheep).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Caprinae; Ovis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9940 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSOARP00000018968.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002356};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSOARP00000018968.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002356}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Texel {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSOARP00000018968.1,
RC   ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002356};
RX   PubMed=20809919; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2052.2010.02100.x;
RA   Archibald A.L., Cockett N.E., Dalrymple B.P., Faraut T., Kijas J.W.,
RA   Maddox J.F., McEwan J.C., Hutton Oddy V., Raadsma H.W., Wade C., Wang J.,
RA   Wang W., Xun X.;
RT   "The sheep genome reference sequence: a work in progress.";
RL   Anim. Genet. 41:449-453(2010).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSOARP00000018968.1}
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RG   Ensembl;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form
CC       (By similarity). Important for iron homeostasis (By similarity). Has
CC       ferroxidase activity (By similarity). Iron is taken up in the ferrous
CC       form and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation (By
CC       similarity). Also plays a role in delivery of iron to cells (By
CC       similarity). Mediates iron uptake in capsule cells of the developing
CC       kidney. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037207}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Stores iron in a soluble, non-toxic, readily available form.
CC       Important for iron homeostasis. Iron is taken up in the ferrous form
CC       and deposited as ferric hydroxides after oxidation.
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361145}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 Fe(2+) + 4 H(+) + O2 = 4 Fe(3+) + 2 H2O;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034; EC=1.16.3.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001830};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Oligomer of 24 subunits. There are two types of subunits: L
CC       (light) chain and H (heavy) chain. The major chain can be light or
CC       heavy, depending on the species and tissue type. The functional
CC       molecule forms a roughly spherical shell with a diameter of 12 nm and
CC       contains a central cavity into which the insoluble mineral iron core is
CC       deposited. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00026060}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ferritin family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007513, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361145}.
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DR   EMBL; AMGL01075765; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; W5Q8C6; -.
DR   SMR; W5Q8C6; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSOART00000019236.1; ENSOARP00000018968.1; ENSOARG00000017679.1.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_065681_4_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; QKYSDEC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002356; Chromosome 3.
DR   Bgee; ENSOARG00000017679; Expressed in ileocolic lymph node and 52 other cell types or tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0008199; F:ferric iron binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006879; P:intracellular iron ion homeostasis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006826; P:iron ion transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd01056; Euk_Ferritin; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001519; Ferritin.
DR   InterPro; IPR012347; Ferritin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR009040; Ferritin-like_diiron.
DR   InterPro; IPR009078; Ferritin-like_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014034; Ferritin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008331; Ferritin_DPS_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11431; FERRITIN; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11431:SF37; FERRITIN HEAVY CHAIN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00210; Ferritin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47240; Ferritin-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00540; FERRITIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00204; FERRITIN_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50905; FERRITIN_LIKE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361145};
KW   Iron storage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022434,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361145};
KW   Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361145};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002356}.
FT   DOMAIN          62..211
FT                   /note="Ferritin-like diiron"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50905"
FT   REGION          11..57
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   233 AA;  26516 MW;  7AA2A091ADC2ACF5 CRC64;
     LLQQCLNGTR LLVPPSPRPA TQSQPSSPLD SALRPAQGPR RHSSAPFQPP TMTTASPSQV
     RQNYHQDSEA AINRQINLEL YASYVYLSMS YYFDRDDVAL KNFAKYFLHQ SHEEREHAER
     LMKLQNQRGG RIFLQDIKKP DRDDWENGLN AMECALCLER SVNQSLLELH KLATEKNDPH
     LCDFIETHYL NEQVEAIKEL GDHITNLPKM GAPGSGMAEY LFDKHTLGHS DSS
//
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