ID W7F6E8_PLAF8 Unreviewed; 103 AA.
AC W7F6E8;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 48.
DE RecName: Full=Histone H4 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
GN ORFNames=PFBG_03215 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EUR70650.1};
OS Plasmodium falciparum (isolate 7G8).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Aconoidasida; Haemosporida;
OC Plasmodiidae; Plasmodium; Plasmodium (Laverania).
OX NCBI_TaxID=57266 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EUR70650.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030688};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030688}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=7G8 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030688};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Volkman S.K., Daily J.P., Sarr O., Ndiaye D., Ndir O., Mboup S., Lukens A.,
RA Stange-Thomann N., Mauceli E., Gnerre S., Jaffe D., Zainoun J.,
RA Wiegand R.C., Birren B., Galagan J., Lander E., Wirth D.F.;
RL Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EUR70650.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030688}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=7G8 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EUR70650.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000030688};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Center for Infectious Disease;
RA Neafsey D., Cheeseman I., Volkman S., Adams J., Walker B., Young S.K.,
RA Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B., Abouelleil A., Alvarado L.,
RA Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B., Dewar J., Goldberg J., Griggs A.,
RA Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C., Imamovic A., Larimer J., McCowan C.,
RA Murphy C., Neiman D., Pearson M., Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T.,
RA Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum 7G8.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact
CC DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular
CC machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a
CC central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication
CC and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex
CC set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called
CC histone code, and nucleosome remodeling.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: The nucleosome is a histone octamer containing two molecules
CC each of H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 assembled in one H3-H4 heterotetramer and
CC two H2A-H2B heterodimers. The octamer wraps approximately 147 bp of
CC DNA. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004286}.
CC Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the histone H4 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006564, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
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DR EMBL; KE123622; EUR70650.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; W7F6E8; -.
DR SMR; W7F6E8; -.
DR EnsemblProtists; EUR70650; EUR70650; PFBG_03215.
DR VEuPathDB; PlasmoDB:Pf7G8_110008800; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000030688; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0000786; C:nucleosome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030527; F:structural constituent of chromatin; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00076; H4; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; Histone, subunit A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035425; CENP-T/H4_C.
DR InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR001951; Histone_H4.
DR InterPro; IPR019809; Histone_H4_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR004823; TAF_TATA-bd_Histone-like_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10484:SF0; HISTONE H4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF15511; CENP-T_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00623; HISTONEH4.
DR SMART; SM00417; H4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00803; TAF; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47113; Histone-fold; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00047; HISTONE_H4; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chromosome {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022454, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleosome core {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023269,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528};
KW Nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023242, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000528}.
FT DOMAIN 28..93
FT /note="TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF)
FT histone-like fold"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00803"
FT REGION 1..20
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 103 AA; 11456 MW; 7ADC420E2CB12350 CRC64;
MSGRGKGGKG LGKGGAKRHR KILRDNIQGI TKPAIRRLAR RGGVKRISGL IYEEIRGVLK
VFLENVIKDS IMYTEHAKRK TVTAMDIVYS LKRQGRTLYG FGG
//