Entry
Name
6-hydroxypseudooxynicotine dehydrogenase
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-NH group of donors;
With unknown physiological acceptors
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
1-(6-hydroxypyridin-3-yl)-4-(methylamino)butan-1-one:acceptor 6-oxidoreductase (hydroxylating)
Reaction(IUBMB)
1-(6-hydroxypyridin-3-yl)-4-(methylamino)butan-1-one + acceptor + H2O = 1-(2,6-dihydroxypyridin-3-yl)-4-(methylamino)butan-1-one + reduced acceptor [RN:
R07514 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
1-(6-hydroxypyridin-3-yl)-4-(methylamino)butan-1-one [CPD:
C01297 ];
acceptor [CPD:
C00028 ];
H2O [CPD:
C00001 ]
Product
1-(2,6-dihydroxypyridin-3-yl)-4-(methylamino)butan-1-one [CPD:
C15986 ];
reduced acceptor [CPD:
C00030 ]
Comment
Contains a cytidylyl molybdenum cofactor [3]. The enzyme, which participates in the nicotine degradation pathway, has been characterized from the soil bacterium Arthrobacter nicotinovorans [1,2].
History
EC 1.5.99.14 created 2012
Pathway
ec00760 Nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism
ec01120 Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
Orthology
K19185 6-hydroxypseudooxynicotine dehydrogenase subunit alpha
K19186 6-hydroxypseudooxynicotine dehydrogenase subunit beta
K19187 6-hydroxypseudooxynicotine dehydrogenase subunit gamma
Genes
BACA : FAY30_04545 FAY30_22140 FAY30_22150
ROP : ROP_27460(kdhL) ROP_27510(kdhM) ROP_27520(kdhB)
ROA : Pd630_LPD07471 Pd630_LPD07476 Pd630_LPD07477
ARX : ARZXY2_4556 ARZXY2_4561
PNV : JMY29_20645 JMY29_20670 JMY29_20675
NCA : Noca_0606 Noca_0607 Noca_0612
AACD : LWP59_13125 LWP59_23005
SBAE : DSM104329_02309(kdhA_1) DSM104329_05423(kdhA_6)
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
1
Authors
Freudenberg, W., Konig, K. and Andreesen, J. R.
Title
Nicotine dehydrogenase from Arthrobacter oxidans: A molybdenum-containing hydroxylase.
Journal
FEMS Microbiology Letters 52:13-18 (1988)
Reference
Authors
Grether-Beck S, Igloi GL, Pust S, Schilz E, Decker K, Brandsch R
Title
Structural analysis and molybdenum-dependent expression of the pAO1-encoded nicotine dehydrogenase genes of Arthrobacter nicotinovorans.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sachelaru P, Schiltz E, Brandsch R
Title
A functional mobA gene for molybdopterin cytosine dinucleotide cofactor biosynthesis is required for activity and holoenzyme assembly of the heterotrimeric nicotine dehydrogenases of Arthrobacter nicotinovorans.
Journal
Other DBs
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.5.99.14
UM-BBD (Biocatalysis/Biodegradation Database): 1.5.99.14