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Database: UniProt
Entry: A0A067R8D2_ZOONE
LinkDB: A0A067R8D2_ZOONE
Original site: A0A067R8D2_ZOONE 
ID   A0A067R8D2_ZOONE        Unreviewed;       327 AA.
AC   A0A067R8D2;
DT   03-SEP-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   03-SEP-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   18-JUN-2025, entry version 45.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF144B {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00069720};
DE            EC=2.3.2.31 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012251};
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 144B {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00078867};
GN   ORFNames=L798_10450 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KDR15823.1};
OS   Zootermopsis nevadensis (Dampwood termite).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Polyneoptera; Dictyoptera; Blattodea; Blattoidea; Termitoidae;
OC   Termopsidae; Zootermopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=136037 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KDR15823.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027135};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KDR15823.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027135}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   TISSUE=Whole organism {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KDR15823.1};
RX   PubMed=24845553; DOI=10.1038/ncomms4636;
RA   Terrapon N., Li C., Robertson H.M., Ji L., Meng X., Booth W., Chen Z.,
RA   Childers C.P., Glastad K.M., Gokhale K., Gowin J., Gronenberg W.,
RA   Hermansen R.A., Hu H., Hunt B.G., Huylmans A.K., Khalil S.M.,
RA   Mitchell R.D., Munoz-Torres M.C., Mustard J.A., Pan H., Reese J.T.,
RA   Scharf M.E., Sun F., Vogel H., Xiao J., Yang W., Yang Z., Yang Z., Zhou J.,
RA   Zhu J., Brent C.S., Elsik C.G., Goodisman M.A., Liberles D.A., Roe R.M.,
RA   Vargo E.L., Vilcinskas A., Wang J., Bornberg-Bauer E., Korb J., Zhang G.,
RA   Liebig J.;
RT   "Molecular traces of alternative social organization in a termite genome.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 5:3636-3636(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from E2
CC       ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2L3 and UBE2L6 in the form of a
CC       thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted
CC       substrates such as LCMT2, thereby promoting their degradation. Induces
CC       apoptosis via a p53/TP53-dependent but caspase-independent mechanism.
CC       Plays a crucial role in maintaining the genomic stability by
CC       controlling the degradation of multiple proteins involved in mitotic
CC       progression and DNA damage. Regulates epithelial homeostasis by
CC       mediating degradation of CDKN1A and isoform 2 of TP63. Plays a
CC       regulatory role in innate immunity by negatively regulating IRF3
CC       activation and IFN-beta production. Mechanistically, inhibits TBK1
CC       phosphorylation and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination independently of
CC       its E3 ligase activity. Alternatively, promotes 'Lys-27' and 'Lys-33'-
CC       linked ubiquitination of IFIH1/MDA5, promoting selective autophagic
CC       degradation of IFIH1/MDA5 to inhibit antiviral response.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00060040}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + [acceptor protein]-N(6)-ubiquitinyl-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.31; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001798};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004906}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with UBE2L3, UBE2L6 and LCMT2, as well as with BAX.
CC       Interacts with TBK1; this interaction inhibits TBK1 phosphorylation and
CC       'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00061765}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496}.
CC       Mitochondrion membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004304}; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004304}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RBR family. RNF144 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038342}.
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DR   EMBL; KK852815; KDR15823.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A067R8D2; -.
DR   STRING; 136037.A0A067R8D2; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; KDR15823; KDR15823; L798_10450.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1815; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; A0A067R8D2; -.
DR   OMA; INRSRVC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000027135; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0060255; P:regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-ARBA.
DR   CDD; cd20349; BRcat_RBR_RNF144; 1.
DR   CDD; cd20352; Rcat_RBR_RNF144; 1.
DR   FunFam; 1.20.120.1750:FF:000010; RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.40.10:FF:000051; RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.1750; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; Zinc/RING finger domain, C3HC4 (zinc finger); 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031127; E3_UB_ligase_RBR.
DR   InterPro; IPR002867; IBR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044066; TRIAD_supradom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11685; RBR FAMILY RING FINGER AND IBR DOMAIN-CONTAINING; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01485; IBR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF22191; IBR_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00647; IBR; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57850; RING/U-box; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS51873; TRIAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Apoptosis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022703};
KW   Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490};
KW   Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW   Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023128};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000027135};
KW   Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW   Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679};
KW   Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022692, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022989,
KW   ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}; Ubl conjugation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022843};
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022786};
KW   Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833};
KW   Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW   ProRule:PRU00175}.
FT   TRANSMEM        276..298
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT   DOMAIN          41..262
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51873"
FT   DOMAIN          45..90
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  36255 MW;  6CC1D366765A4E82 CRC64;
     MSRMCSRCSS LLSMASSSRY SLNTAGGGFV PCSPGGRQSE QFILCKLCLG EVPFSKTAEI
     LLCGCAFCKD CMKSYVEFEI QEGAYDISCP DAQCEKQGVI SLSEIEILVT KELLEKHNKF
     RLNREVDIDV NRTWCPRAGC ETVCNVCGPV ERCLPRSVHC PTCSSDFCSN CKNPWHLGFS
     CEENTRRLAK EGHTDLMESG IPFDSDLIKC CPMCNVPIEK DDGCAQMMCK RCKHVFCWYC
     LASLDDDFLL RHYDKGPCKN KLGHSRASVI WHRTQVIGIF AGFGILLLVA SPLLLLAAPC
     IVCCKCRVCS GSSKLDTEDE MQEESAS
//
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