ID A0A087A1X9_9BIFI Unreviewed; 323 AA.
AC A0A087A1X9;
DT 29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-OCT-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 02-APR-2025, entry version 43.
DE RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012261, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN Name=fmt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN ORFNames=BBIA_0463 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFI52779.1};
OS Bifidobacterium biavatii DSM 23969.
OC Bacteria; Bacillati; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Bifidobacteriales;
OC Bifidobacteriaceae; Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1437608 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFI52779.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029108};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFI52779.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029108}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 23969 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFI52779.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029108};
RA Ventura M., Milani C., Lugli G.A.;
RT "Genomics of Bifidobacteria.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) + (6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate = N-
CC formyl-L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) + (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9953,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010699,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFI52779.1}.
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DR EMBL; JGYN01000004; KFI52779.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_033493005.1; NZ_JDUU01000006.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A087A1X9; -.
DR STRING; 1437608.GCA_000771645_02326; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9802815at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000029108; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.12230; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029108};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00182}.
FT DOMAIN 3..181
FT /note="Formyl transferase N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00551"
FT DOMAIN 205..314
FT /note="Formyl transferase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02911"
FT BINDING 111..114
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ SEQUENCE 323 AA; 34294 MW; E367F09C80A3AA7B CRC64;
MLKILFAGSP DVAVPSLRAL ATDTEHFEIV AVLTRPDAPV GRGRKLTPNP VKQAALELDL
PVIESDPSEE CFVHELAATG AQAAAVVAYG KILSQEVLDA LPLGWYNLHF SMLPQWRGAA
PVQRSIWAGD KSTGVTVFRI TRAMDAGPIV SQCGTDIGRH ETAGELLARL ADSGSSVLVR
AMQAVEAGRA AAVAQQEGDY PKADKITVEN AHIVFDAPVN DVDCQIRACT PNPGAWCELH
ADDEDGTEPT VLHVLRAQPA DMDNPNAPKD LAAGMLHAGK KNVWVGTLSD PLELLEVKAQ
GKKAMKAADW ARGARLASTA HCA
//
