ID A0A5K8A3I3_9BACT Unreviewed; 286 AA.
AC A0A5K8A3I3;
DT 26-FEB-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-FEB-2020, sequence version 1.
DT 18-JUN-2025, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Polyamine aminopropyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE AltName: Full=Putrescine aminopropyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=PAPT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE AltName: Full=Spermidine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=SPDS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE Short=SPDSY {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
DE EC=2.5.1.16 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
GN Name=speE1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO87109.1};
GN Synonyms=speE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198};
GN ORFNames=DSCOOX_02890 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO87109.1};
OS Desulfosarcina ovata subsp. ovata.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Thermodesulfobacteriota; Desulfobacteria;
OC Desulfobacterales; Desulfosarcinaceae; Desulfosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2752305 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO87109.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000422108};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BBO87109.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000422108}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=oXyS1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000422108};
RA Watanabe M., Kojima H., Fukui M.;
RT "Comparative genomics of hydrocarbon-degrading Desulfosarcina strains.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2019) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the irreversible transfer of a propylamine group
CC from the amino donor S-adenosylmethioninamine (decarboxy-AdoMet) to
CC putrescine (1,4-diaminobutane) to yield spermidine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=S-adenosyl 3-(methylsulfanyl)propylamine + putrescine = S-
CC methyl-5'-thioadenosine + spermidine + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12721,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17509, ChEBI:CHEBI:57443,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57834, ChEBI:CHEBI:326268; EC=2.5.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003837};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; spermidine biosynthesis;
CC spermidine from putrescine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer or homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the spermidine/spermine synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007867, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003836}.
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DR EMBL; AP021879; BBO87109.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_155308601.1; NZ_AP021879.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A5K8A3I3; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00248; UER00314.
DR Proteomes; UP000422108; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0004766; F:spermidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008295; P:spermidine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02440; AdoMet_MTases; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.140.10; Spermidine synthase, tetramerisation domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; Vaccinia Virus protein VP39; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00198; Spermidine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030374; PABS.
DR InterPro; IPR030373; PABS_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001045; Spermi_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR035246; Spermidine_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR037163; Spermidine_synt_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; NF002010; PRK00811.1; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00417; speE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11558:SF11; SPERMIDINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11558; SPERMIDINE/SPERMINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17284; Spermine_synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01564; Spermine_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01330; PABS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51006; PABS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Polyamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023115, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00198}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000422108};
KW Spermidine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023066, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00198};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00198}.
FT DOMAIN 3..236
FT /note="PABS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51006"
FT ACT_SITE 156
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00354"
FT BINDING 31
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="spermidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="spermidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 138..139
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 156..159
FT /ligand="spermidine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57834"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17509"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00198"
SQ SEQUENCE 286 AA; 32557 MW; 23924E7AB22FEEE5 CRC64;
MKAEYREEIC DGCDQRFSID DPLYEIKTDH QHLIIFRNRY FGRVLALDGV IQTTEADEFI
YHEMMAHVPL LAHGRVHRVL IIGGGDGGLL REVLRHRDIR RVVQVEIDAS VIDLCRRYLP
NHSQGAFDDP RATVVIDDGM HFLEHTDERF DVILTDSTDP EGPAEVLFSR RYYAACQRCL
APGGILVTQN GVAFLQLDEV RVSAGHFNHL FRDWHFFGAS VPTYVGGIMT FGWASDDPRP
RQTDRKTLQE RFTHSGIVTR YYTPQLHGAA FALPQYILDA IGKTSA
//
