ID A0A665TJD2_ECHNA Unreviewed; 1065 AA.
AC A0A665TJD2;
DT 17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 17-JUN-2020, sequence version 1.
DT 28-JAN-2026, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016938, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE Short=PDGF-R-alpha {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE Short=PDGFR-alpha {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE EC=2.7.10.1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011902, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00030503, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029782, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
GN Name=pdgfra {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSENLP00000009969.1};
OS Echeneis naucrates (Live sharksucker).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Carangaria; Carangiformes; Echeneidae; Echeneis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=173247 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSENLP00000009969.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000472264};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSENLP00000009969.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RG Wellcome Sanger Institute Data Sharing;
RL Submitted (APR-2021) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSENLP00000009969.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (AUG-2025) to UniProtKB.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSENLP00000009969.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (SEP-2025) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor
CC for PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC and plays an essential role in the
CC regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, survival and
CC chemotaxis. Depending on the context, promotes or inhibits cell
CC proliferation and cell migration. Plays an important role in the
CC differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Required
CC for normal skeleton development. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] +
CC ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:20101, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61978, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00051243};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Present in an inactive conformation in the absence
CC of bound ligand. Binding of PDGFA and/or PDGFB leads to dimerization
CC and activation by autophosphorylation on tyrosine residues.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with homodimeric PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC, and with
CC heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB. Monomer in the absence of bound
CC ligand. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with homodimeric pdgfa, pdgfb and pdgfc, and with
CC heterodimers formed by pdgfa and pdgfb. Monomer in the absence of bound
CC ligand. Interaction with dimeric pdgfa, pdgfb and/or pdgfc leads to
CC receptor dimerization, where both pdgfra homodimers and heterodimers
CC with pdgfrb are observed. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00064866}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004251,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004251, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}.
CC Membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}; Single-pass type I membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein
CC kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A665TJD2; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSENLT00000010427.1; ENSENLP00000009969.1; ENSENLG00000003108.1.
DR Proteomes; UP000472264; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043235; C:receptor complex; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005018; F:platelet-derived growth factor alpha-receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048407; F:platelet-derived growth factor binding; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0001667; P:ameboidal-type cell migration; IEA:UniProtKB-ARBA.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0048701; P:embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:000720; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.200.20:FF:000025; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; 1.
DR FunFam; 1.10.510.10:FF:000140; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:000223; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; Immunoglobulins; 5.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.200.20; Phosphorylase Kinase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.510.10; Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007110; Ig-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR013098; Ig_I-set.
DR InterPro; IPR003599; Ig_sub.
DR InterPro; IPR003598; Ig_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027290; PDGFRA.
DR InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR050122; RTK.
DR InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020635; Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR001824; Tyr_kinase_rcpt_3_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24416:SF52; PLATELET-DERIVED GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR ALPHA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24416; TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE RECEPTOR; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07679; I-set; 2.
DR Pfam; PF25305; Ig_PDGFR_d4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500950; Alpha-PDGF_receptor; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000615; TyrPK_CSF1-R; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01832; VEGFRECEPTOR.
DR SMART; SM00409; IG; 3.
DR SMART; SM00408; IGc2; 2.
DR SMART; SM00219; TyrKc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48726; Immunoglobulin; 4.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56112; Protein kinase-like (PK-like); 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50835; IG_LIKE; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00240; RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_III; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022475,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Chemotaxis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022500, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Developmental protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022473,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52};
KW Glycoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023180};
KW Immunoglobulin domain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023319,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311};
KW Kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022777, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Receptor {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023170, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000472264};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022692,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022989,
KW ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Tyrosine-protein kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023137,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Ubl conjugation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022843}.
FT TRANSMEM 506..530
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT DOMAIN 191..287
FT /note="Ig-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50835"
FT DOMAIN 299..386
FT /note="Ig-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50835"
FT DOMAIN 574..949
FT /note="Protein kinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50011"
FT REGION 978..1037
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 978..989
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 1017..1035
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 797
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-1"
FT BINDING 553
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT BINDING 580..588
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-51"
FT BINDING 581..588
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 608
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10141"
FT BINDING 656..662
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 801
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 802
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT BINDING 815
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT SITE 941
FT /note="Important for interaction with phosphotyrosine-
FT binding proteins"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-4"
FT DISULFID 40..85
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52"
FT DISULFID 133..174
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52"
FT DISULFID 213..269
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52"
FT DISULFID 415..482
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52"
SQ SEQUENCE 1065 AA; 119495 MW; 40892B4CECEE6CB7 CRC64;
MGWLQQMFVS VMFPPSSAPV LLPQEDELVV PLHSPFTLTC RGGARLAWDT PLYLPENTQE
DNSGVFVTTI TVDSATAMHT GYYVCFYSGN STEETEDSKI YIYVPDPDVP FVPSPVPFGN
HVLSGHEEME IHCRVSNPNA NVTLINVDTQ QPVPSFYDSK RGALGVFTAG TYMCKALING
EEHYMLTYAA KSISNLTARR TALLVGDTIT VTCLARGSEI LEDHWKYPGK LVRANRAIKT
VHENKRDQEI LYTLTIPQAS TKDSGIYTCS ITDVITNENQ TKHQVISVFG MKAFMSVQPR
FRQYESAELD EVREFRAEIS SFPTARVTWL KDGIPFSDLT AEISTSLRQL SETSYMSILT
LIRAKEEDSG NYTMRVENGN QSQDIGLILE VKVPAVIVDL MDIHHGSATG QAVVCITRGQ
PIPVVEWFVC KNIKHCANDS ASWSPLLTNS TEISVDSHID EDNNLESQVM FGHLENTLAV
RCLARNEMAA VSREVKLVSN GPHPELTVAA AVLVLLVIVI ISLIVLVVIW KQKPRYEIRW
RVIESVSPDG HEYIYVDPMQ LPYDSRWEFP RDRLVLGRIL GSGAFGKVVE GTAYGLSRSQ
PVMKVAVKML KPTARSSEKQ ALMSELKIMT HLGPHLNIVN LLGACTKSGP IYIITEYCFY
GDLVNYLHKN RENFLSLNPE KNKKKLDIFG INPADESSRS YVILSFESKG DYMDMKQADN
TQYVPMLEMS NTSKYSDIQR SNYDHPPVQK GSSDGEIETL LSDDTNEGLT TTDLLSFTYQ
VAKGMEFLAS KNCVHRDLAA RNVLLSQGKI VKICDFGLAR DIMHDNNYVS KGSTFLPVKW
MAPESIFDNL YTTLSDVWSY GILLWEIFSL GGTPYPGMVV DSSFYNKIKS GYRMSKPEHA
PHDVYDMMMK CWNSEPEKRP SFLGLSETVA SLLPSSYKRH YERVNHEFLK SDHPAVTRVC
MENDAYIGIT YKNQGKLKDR ESSFDEQRLS SDSGYIIPLP DLDPISDEEY GKRNRHSSQT
SEESAIETGS SSSTFAKREG ETLEDITLLD EMCLDCSDLV EDSFL
//
