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Database: UniProt
Entry: A0A670ID00_PODMU
LinkDB: A0A670ID00_PODMU
Original site: A0A670ID00_PODMU 
ID   A0A670ID00_PODMU        Unreviewed;       303 AA.
AC   A0A670ID00;
DT   17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   17-JUN-2020, sequence version 1.
DT   18-JUN-2025, entry version 21.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF144B {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00069720};
DE            EC=2.3.2.31 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012251};
DE   AltName: Full=RING finger protein 144B {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00078867};
GN   Name=RNF144B {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSPMRP00000009553.1};
OS   Podarcis muralis (Wall lizard) (Lacerta muralis).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Laterata;
OC   Lacertibaenia; Lacertidae; Podarcis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=64176 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSPMRP00000009553.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000472272};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSPMRP00000009553.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000472272}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=30819892; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1820320116;
RA   Andrade P., Pinho C., Perez I de Lanuza G., Afonso S., Brejcha J.,
RA   Rubin C.J., Wallerman O., Pereira P., Sabatino S.J., Bellati A.,
RA   Pellitteri-Rosa D., Bosakova Z., Bunikis I., Carretero M.A., Feiner N.,
RA   Marsik P., Pauperio F., Salvi D., Soler L., While G.M., Uller T., Font E.,
RA   Andersson L., Carneiro M.;
RT   "Regulatory changes in pterin and carotenoid genes underlie balanced color
RT   polymorphisms in the wall lizard.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 116:5633-5642(2019).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSPMRP00000009553.1}
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RG   Ensembl;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2025) to UniProtKB.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from E2
CC       ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2L3 and UBE2L6 in the form of a
CC       thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted
CC       substrates such as LCMT2, thereby promoting their degradation. Induces
CC       apoptosis via a p53/TP53-dependent but caspase-independent mechanism.
CC       Plays a crucial role in maintaining the genomic stability by
CC       controlling the degradation of multiple proteins involved in mitotic
CC       progression and DNA damage. Regulates epithelial homeostasis by
CC       mediating degradation of CDKN1A and isoform 2 of TP63. Plays a
CC       regulatory role in innate immunity by negatively regulating IRF3
CC       activation and IFN-beta production. Mechanistically, inhibits TBK1
CC       phosphorylation and 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination independently of
CC       its E3 ligase activity. Alternatively, promotes 'Lys-27' and 'Lys-33'-
CC       linked ubiquitination of IFIH1/MDA5, promoting selective autophagic
CC       degradation of IFIH1/MDA5 to inhibit antiviral response.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00060040}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + [acceptor protein]-N(6)-ubiquitinyl-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.31; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001798};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004906}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with UBE2L3, UBE2L6 and LCMT2, as well as with BAX.
CC       Interacts with TBK1; this interaction inhibits TBK1 phosphorylation and
CC       'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitination. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00061765}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496}.
CC       Mitochondrion membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004304}; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004304}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RBR family. RNF144 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038342}.
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DR   RefSeq; XP_028593434.1; XM_028737601.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_028593435.1; XM_028737602.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_028593436.1; XM_028737603.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_028593437.1; XM_028737604.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A670ID00; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSPMRT00000010189.1; ENSPMRP00000009553.1; ENSPMRG00000006393.1.
DR   GeneID; 114600857; -.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000158819; -.
DR   OMA; IICCACK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 10009520at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000472272; Chromosome 7.
DR   GO; GO:0031966; C:mitochondrial membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   CDD; cd16778; mRING-HC-C4C4_RBR_RNF144B; 1.
DR   CDD; cd20369; Rcat_RBR_RNF144B; 1.
DR   FunFam; 1.20.120.1750:FF:000010; RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase; 1.
DR   FunFam; 3.30.40.10:FF:000051; RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.1750; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; Zinc/RING finger domain, C3HC4 (zinc finger); 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR031127; E3_UB_ligase_RBR.
DR   InterPro; IPR002867; IBR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044066; TRIAD_supradom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11685; RBR FAMILY RING FINGER AND IBR DOMAIN-CONTAINING; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01485; IBR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF22191; IBR_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00647; IBR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57850; RING/U-box; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS51873; TRIAD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Apoptosis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022703};
KW   Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490};
KW   Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW   Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023128};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000472272};
KW   Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW   Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679};
KW   Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022692, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW   Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022989,
KW   ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius}; Ubl conjugation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022843};
KW   Ubl conjugation pathway {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022786};
KW   Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833};
KW   Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW   ProRule:PRU00175}.
FT   TRANSMEM        258..288
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT   DOMAIN          26..244
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51873"
FT   DOMAIN          30..76
FT                   /note="RING-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   303 AA;  34092 MW;  95AC4D5DAD89A4F6 CRC64;
     MASAAEICYH TMTTRISEVG ELSLEPLITC KLCLSEYSLD KMTTLQDCSC IFCTSCLKQY
     MQLAIREGCG SPITCPDMMC LNHGTVQETE ISRLVPADQF QLYQRLKFER EVHLDPLRTW
     CPSADCQSVC QIEPSESGLP VPVKCQACYL TFCSSCKEPW HVEKLCLENH LIVTPNEQGV
     LIKTTTEAPI KQCPVCRIHI ERNEGCAQMM CKNCKHTFCW YCLQNLDNDI FLRHYDKGPC
     RNKLGHSRAS VMWNRTQVVG ILVGLGIIAL VTSPLLLLAS PCIICCVCKS CRGKKKKHDP
     PTT
//
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