ID A0A671WMX5_SPAAU Unreviewed; 988 AA.
AC A0A671WMX5;
DT 17-JUN-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 17-JUN-2020, sequence version 1.
DT 28-JAN-2026, entry version 28.
DE RecName: Full=receptor protein-tyrosine kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011902};
DE EC=2.7.10.1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011902};
GN Name=CSF1R {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSAUP00010040348.1};
GN Synonyms=csf1ra {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSAUP00010040348.1};
OS Sparus aurata (Gilthead sea bream).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC Eupercaria; Spariformes; Sparidae; Sparus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8175 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSAUP00010040348.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000472265};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSAUP00010040348.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RG Wellcome Sanger Institute Data Sharing;
RL Submitted (APR-2021) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSAUP00010040348.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (AUG-2025) to UniProtKB.
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSAUP00010040348.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (SEP-2025) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor
CC for CSF1 and plays an essential role in the regulation of survival,
CC proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic precursor cells,
CC especially mononuclear phagocytes, such as macrophages and monocytes.
CC Plays an important role in innate immunity and in inflammatory
CC processes. Plays an important role in the regulation of osteoclast
CC proliferation and differentiation, the regulation of bone resorption,
CC and is required for normal bone development. Promotes reorganization of
CC the actin cytoskeleton, regulates formation of membrane ruffles, cell
CC adhesion and cell migration. Activates several signaling pathways in
CC response to ligand binding. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00058066}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] +
CC ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:20101, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61978, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00051243};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Homodimer. Interacts with CSF1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00062014}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004251};
CC Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004251}.
CC Membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}; Single-pass type I membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein
CC kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A671WMX5; -.
DR FunCoup; A0A671WMX5; 718.
DR Ensembl; ENSSAUT00010042507.1; ENSSAUP00010040348.1; ENSSAUG00010016701.1.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155506; -.
DR InParanoid; A0A671WMX5; -.
DR OMA; TIHKAKY; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000472265; Chromosome 18.
DR GO; GO:1990682; C:CSF1-CSF1R complex; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043235; C:receptor complex; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019955; F:cytokine binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019838; F:growth factor binding; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0005011; F:macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor activity; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0048513; P:animal organ development; IEA:UniProtKB-ARBA.
DR GO; GO:0007169; P:cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030318; P:melanocyte differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-ARBA.
DR GO; GO:0097324; P:melanocyte migration; IEA:UniProtKB-ARBA.
DR GO; GO:0030316; P:osteoclast differentiation; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0030335; P:positive regulation of cell migration; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0022603; P:regulation of anatomical structure morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-ARBA.
DR GO; GO:1905521; P:regulation of macrophage migration; IEA:UniProtKB-ARBA.
DR GO; GO:0043408; P:regulation of MAPK cascade; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:002103; Colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor, a; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:001029; Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:002322; macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor; 1.
DR FunFam; 1.10.510.10:FF:000177; Mast/stem cell growth factor receptor; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.200.20:FF:000025; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; Immunoglobulins; 5.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.200.20; Phosphorylase Kinase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.510.10; Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR030658; CSF-1_receptor.
DR InterPro; IPR007110; Ig-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR013098; Ig_I-set.
DR InterPro; IPR003599; Ig_sub.
DR InterPro; IPR003598; Ig_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR050122; RTK.
DR InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020635; Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR001824; Tyr_kinase_rcpt_3_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24416:SF47; MACROPHAGE COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR 1 RECEPTOR; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24416; TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE RECEPTOR; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07679; I-set; 1.
DR Pfam; PF25305; Ig_PDGFR_d4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500947; CSF-1_receptor; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000615; TyrPK_CSF1-R; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01832; VEGFRECEPTOR.
DR SMART; SM00409; IG; 4.
DR SMART; SM00408; IGc2; 1.
DR SMART; SM00219; TyrKc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48726; Immunoglobulin; 4.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56112; Protein kinase-like (PK-like); 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50835; IG_LIKE; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00240; RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_III; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-
KW 2}; Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022475};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500947-52};
KW Glycoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023180};
KW Immunity {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022859};
KW Immunoglobulin domain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023319,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311};
KW Inflammatory response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023198};
KW Innate immunity {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022588};
KW Kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022777};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Receptor {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023170, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000472265};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Signal {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022729};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679};
KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022692,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022989,
KW ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Tyrosine-protein kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023137};
KW Ubl conjugation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022843}.
FT TRANSMEM 531..555
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT DOMAIN 223..316
FT /note="Ig-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50835"
FT DOMAIN 327..418
FT /note="Ig-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50835"
FT DOMAIN 599..932
FT /note="Protein kinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50011"
FT ACT_SITE 796
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-1"
FT BINDING 578
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT BINDING 605..613
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500947-51"
FT BINDING 606..613
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 634
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10141"
FT BINDING 682..688
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 800
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 801
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT BINDING 814
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT SITE 943
FT /note="Important for interaction with phosphotyrosine-
FT binding proteins"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-4"
FT DISULFID 57..101
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500947-52"
FT DISULFID 148..197
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500947-52"
FT DISULFID 244..300
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500947-52"
FT DISULFID 441..510
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500947-52"
SQ SEQUENCE 988 AA; 112188 MW; AEB600FBC3BF6974 CRC64;
MTAQVKITSA FFSCLHVFVI SSDEIARKSR SENDRRMLSG SNAEVVVSPG TSLDLKCEGD
RPVNWQPRLA KHRRFVSKAN GNVRTFKVER PTAEFTGTYR CYYTAMPQQR QLISSVHVYI
KDPNRVFWTS STSLRVVRKE GEDYLLPCLL TDPAATDLGL RMDNGTSVPP GMNFTVYRHR
GILIHSLHPS FNADYVCTAR VNGVEKTSKA FSINVIQKLR FPPYVFLETD EYVRIVGEEL
KIRCTTHNPN FNYNVTWKYT TKSRVIVEEK VRSSGENRLD ITSILTISAV ELADTGNISC
IGTNEAGVNS STTYLLVVDK PYIRLLPQLS PKLAHQGLSV EVNEGEDLEL SVLIEAYPHI
IEHRWYTPTS PNTSTQEHKF IRYNNRYHAS LLLKRMNAQE QGQYTFFARS DLANASITFQ
VQMYRKPVAV VRWENVTTLT CTSFGYPAPR IIWYQCFGIR PTCNENHTGL QMAIPLQAPT
VEVQREEYGA VEVESVLTVG PSSRRMTVEC VAFNLVGVSS DTFAMEVSDK LFTSTLTGAA
GILAILLVLL VFLLYKYKQK PRYEIRWKII EARDGNNYTF IDPTQLPYNE KWEFPRDKLK
LGKILGAGAF GKVVEATAYG LGEEKENAMR VAVKMLKASA HSDEREALMS ELKILSHLGH
HKNIVNLLGA CTYGGPVLVI TEYCSLGDLL NFLRQKAETF VNFVMNMPDI VENSNDYKNI
CNQKHFIRSD SGISSTSLSS YLEMRPSQLP NIESSQDPVC EETADWPLDI DDLLRFSFQV
AQGLDFLAAK NCIHRDIAAR NVLLTDHRVA KICDFGLARD IMNDSNYVVK GNARLPVKWM
APESIFDCVY TVQSDVWSYG ILLWEIFSLG KSPYPSMAVD SRFYKMVKRG YQMSQPDFAP
PEIYTIMKMC WNLEPTERPT FSKITQMIER LLGDQPEQEQ LIYQNVEQQV TEGEVCDEPK
CCDGPCDQSC DHEEEEQPLM KTNNYQFC
//
