ID A0A7C9KWD1_9SPHN Unreviewed; 325 AA.
AC A0A7C9KWD1;
DT 10-FEB-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-FEB-2021, sequence version 1.
DT 28-JAN-2026, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012236, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012236, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN Name=bioB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:MQT15866.1};
GN ORFNames=F3168_01120 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MQT15866.1};
OS Sandarakinorhabdus fusca.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria;
OC Sphingomonadales; Sphingosinicellaceae; Sandarakinorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1439888 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MQT15866.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000481327};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MQT15866.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000481327}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=D40P {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MQT15866.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000481327};
RA Liu Z.;
RT "Polymorphobacter sp. isolated from a lake in China.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2019) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC mechanism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + (sulfur carrier)-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC 2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (sulfur carrier)-H +
CC biotin + 2 5'-deoxyadenosine + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00051157, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004942,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010765, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:MQT15866.1}.
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DR EMBL; WIOL01000001; MQT15866.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_152576331.1; NZ_JAATJI010000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A7C9KWD1; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9786826at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR Proteomes; UP000481327; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.20.20.70:FF:000011; Biotin synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaA/NifB-like_rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR058240; rSAM_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976; BIOTIN SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976:SF2; BIOTIN SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01060; BATS_domain_containing; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01278; biotin_synthase_like; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW Biotin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022756, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000481327};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694}.
FT DOMAIN 40..264
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51918"
FT BINDING 55
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 325 AA; 34293 MW; F3649E34D93019FD CRC64;
MAISARARWS RADIAALFDL PFIDLVFRAQ TVHRAHFDPN RVQKSQLLSI KTGGCPENCG
YCAQSVAFQT GVKAEKLMAV ADVVAEAARA KAGGATRFCM GAAWKNPRDR DMPALAEMVA
GVRALGLETC MTLGMLSDSQ TAALADAGLD YYNHNIDTAP EYYGDIVTTR SQGDRLDTVA
RVRDAGIGVC CGGIIGMGES RADRIGLIET LANLPEPPGS VPINGLVPIA GTPLGDAILS
GAAPAVDGIE FVRTVAAARI TMPRSMVRLS AGREAMSDET QALCFLAGAN SIFVGDRLLT
TANPGVDRDT RLFDKLGLTP MEAFA
//
