ID A0A8B9PHB6_APTOW Unreviewed; 1080 AA.
AC A0A8B9PHB6;
DT 19-JAN-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-JAN-2022, sequence version 1.
DT 28-JAN-2026, entry version 20.
DE RecName: Full=Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016938, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE Short=PDGF-R-alpha {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE Short=PDGFR-alpha {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE EC=2.7.10.1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011902, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha platelet-derived growth factor receptor {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00030503, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-type platelet-derived growth factor receptor {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00029782, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
OS Apteryx owenii (Little spotted kiwi).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC Coelurosauria; Aves; Palaeognathae; Apterygiformes; Apterygidae; Apteryx.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8824 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSAOWP00000009698.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000694424};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSAOWP00000009698.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (AUG-2025) to UniProtKB.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSAOWP00000009698.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (SEP-2025) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tyrosine-protein kinase that acts as a cell-surface receptor
CC for PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC and plays an essential role in the
CC regulation of embryonic development, cell proliferation, survival and
CC chemotaxis. Depending on the context, promotes or inhibits cell
CC proliferation and cell migration. Plays an important role in the
CC differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Required
CC for normal skeleton development. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] +
CC ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:20101, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61978, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00051243};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Present in an inactive conformation in the absence
CC of bound ligand. Binding of PDGFA and/or PDGFB leads to dimerization
CC and activation by autophosphorylation on tyrosine residues.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with homodimeric PDGFA, PDGFB and PDGFC, and with
CC heterodimers formed by PDGFA and PDGFB. Monomer in the absence of bound
CC ligand. {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004251,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004251, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950}. Cell
CC projection, cilium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004138}. Golgi apparatus
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004555}. Membrane
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}; Single-pass type I membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein
CC kinase family. CSF-1/PDGF receptor subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A8B9PHB6; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSAOWT00000011009.1; ENSAOWP00000009698.1; ENSAOWG00000006647.1.
DR Proteomes; UP000694424; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043235; C:receptor complex; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005018; F:platelet-derived growth factor alpha-receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0048407; F:platelet-derived growth factor binding; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0006935; P:chemotaxis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0048701; P:embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR CDD; cd05859; Ig4_PDGFR; 1.
DR CDD; cd05105; PTKc_PDGFR_alpha; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:000720; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:000725; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:000776; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:000832; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.200.20:FF:000025; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.60.40.10:FF:000223; Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta; 1.
DR FunFam; 1.10.510.10:FF:001735; T0011027 isoform 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; Immunoglobulins; 5.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.200.20; Phosphorylase Kinase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.510.10; Transferase(Phosphotransferase) domain 1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007110; Ig-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR013098; Ig_I-set.
DR InterPro; IPR003599; Ig_sub.
DR InterPro; IPR003598; Ig_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027290; PDGFRA.
DR InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR017441; Protein_kinase_ATP_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR050122; RTK.
DR InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020635; Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR001824; Tyr_kinase_rcpt_3_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24416:SF52; PLATELET-DERIVED GROWTH FACTOR RECEPTOR ALPHA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR24416; TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE RECEPTOR; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07679; I-set; 2.
DR Pfam; PF25305; Ig_PDGFR_d4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF21339; VEGFR-1-like_Ig-like; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF500950; Alpha-PDGF_receptor; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000615; TyrPK_CSF1-R; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01832; VEGFRECEPTOR.
DR SMART; SM00409; IG; 4.
DR SMART; SM00408; IGc2; 3.
DR SMART; SM00219; TyrKc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48726; Immunoglobulin; 4.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56112; Protein kinase-like (PK-like); 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50835; IG_LIKE; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00107; PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00240; RECEPTOR_TYR_KIN_III; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Cell membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022475,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Cell projection {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023273};
KW Chemotaxis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022500, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Developmental protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022473,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52};
KW Glycoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023180};
KW Golgi apparatus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023034};
KW Immunoglobulin domain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023319,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311};
KW Kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022777, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Receptor {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023170, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000694424};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Signal {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022729, ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022692,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000311};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022989,
KW ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Tyrosine-protein kinase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023137,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR500950};
KW Ubl conjugation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022843}.
FT SIGNAL 1..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT CHAIN 24..1080
FT /note="Platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:SignalP"
FT /id="PRO_5034113889"
FT TRANSMEM 525..549
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT DOMAIN 215..306
FT /note="Ig-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50835"
FT DOMAIN 593..954
FT /note="Protein kinase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50011"
FT ACT_SITE 818
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-1"
FT BINDING 572
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT BINDING 599..607
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-51"
FT BINDING 600..607
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 627
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2,
FT ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10141"
FT BINDING 675..681
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 822
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-2"
FT BINDING 823
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT BINDING 836
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-3"
FT SITE 962
FT /note="Important for interaction with phosphotyrosine-
FT binding proteins"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000615-4"
FT DISULFID 49..99
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52"
FT DISULFID 149..189
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52"
FT DISULFID 235..290
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52"
FT DISULFID 435..501
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR500950-52"
SQ SEQUENCE 1080 AA; 121974 MW; D627C88154A1B318 CRC64;
MGTSPRTFLI LGCFFTGPFL TFCQLPLPTI VPSRNKMVVQ LNSNFTLKCS GDSEVSWQYP
VTEGSHRIDI RHEENNSGLF VTVLEVGNAS AAHTGLYVCY YNHTQVEDGE VEGKDIYIYV
PDPDMPFVPS IPEDQFILVE EGDPTIIPCR TSDPNAQVTL INSLDKAVYA FYDSKQGFIG
NFPAGSYTCK TTVEGVEFKS EEFLIYIIRA TSQLPVEIEA LKTVYKTGET IVVTCVVFDN
EVVNLQWNYP GKVKEKGLIK LDDIKVPSQK LVYTLTIPEA SVKDTGDYEC TARHATKEVK
ENKKVVITVH DKGFIHLEPQ FSPLEAVNLH EVKHFVVDVQ AYPAPKMYWL KDNVTLIENL
TEIVTSSNRV QETRFQSILK LIRAKEEDRG YYTLVAENED EIKRYTFSLL IQVPALILDL
VDDHHGSAGG QTVRCLAEGT PLPDVEWLVC KDIKKCSNDS SWTLLTNNIS DIHMEAHLDE
KNMVESQVTF QKVEETLAVR CMARNDLGAV TRELKLVAPT LRSELTVAAA VLVLLVIVII
SLIVLVIIWK QKPRYEIRWR VIESISPDGH EYIYVDPMQL PYDSRWEFPR DGLVLGRILG
SGAFGKVVEG TAYGLSRSQP VMKVAVKMLK PTARSSEKQA LMSELKIMTH LGPHLNIVNL
LGACTKSGPI YIITEYCFYG DLVNYLHKNR DNFLSRHPEK PKKDLDIFGM NPADESTRSY
VILSFENTGE YMDMKQADTT QYVPMLERKE GSKYSDIQRS VYDRPASYMK KSMAESEVKN
LLSDDTSEGL SLLDLLSFTY QVARGMEFLA SKNCVHRDLA ARNVLLAQGK IVKICDFGLA
RDIMHDSNYV SKGSTFLPVK WMAPESIFDN LYTTLSDVWS YGILLWEIFS LGGTPYPGMM
VDSTFYNKIK SGYRMAKPDH ATNEVYEIMV KCWNSEPEKR PSFYHLSEIV ESLLPGEYKK
SYEKIHLDFL KSDHPAVTRM RGDCDNAYIG VTYKNEDKLK DRESGFDEQR LSADSGYIIP
LPDIDPVSED ELAHSLHSGA IETGSSSSTF IKREDETIED IDMMDDIGID SSDLVEDSFL
//
