ID A0A8I5ZNS4_RAT Unreviewed; 272 AA.
AC A0A8I5ZNS4;
DT 25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-MAY-2022, sequence version 1.
DT 18-JUN-2025, entry version 18.
DE RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF144A {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00069723};
DE EC=2.3.2.31 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012251};
DE AltName: Full=RING finger protein 144A {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00078868};
DE AltName: Full=UbcM4-interacting protein 4 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00075379};
DE AltName: Full=Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme 7-interacting protein 4 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00078433};
GN Name=Rnf144a {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSRNOP00000079847.1,
GN ECO:0000313|RGD:1561737};
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSRNOP00000079847.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002494};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSRNOP00000079847.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002494}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Brown Norway {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSRNOP00000079847.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002494};
RX PubMed=15057822; DOI=10.1038/nature02426;
RG Rat Genome Sequencing Project Consortium;
RA Gibbs R.A., Weinstock G.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M., Sodergren E.J.,
RA Scherer S., Scott G., Steffen D., Worley K.C., Burch P.E., Okwuonu G.,
RA Hines S., Lewis L., Deramo C., Delgado O., Dugan-Rocha S., Miner G.,
RA Morgan M., Hawes A., Gill R., Holt R.A., Adams M.D., Amanatides P.G.,
RA Baden-Tillson H., Barnstead M., Chin S., Evans C.A., Ferriera S.,
RA Fosler C., Glodek A., Gu Z., Jennings D., Kraft C.L., Nguyen T.,
RA Pfannkoch C.M., Sitter C., Sutton G.G., Venter J.C., Woodage T., Smith D.,
RA Lee H.-M., Gustafson E., Cahill P., Kana A., Doucette-Stamm L.,
RA Weinstock K., Fechtel K., Weiss R.B., Dunn D.M., Green E.D.,
RA Blakesley R.W., Bouffard G.G., De Jong P.J., Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Marra M.,
RA Schein J., Bosdet I., Fjell C., Jones S., Krzywinski M., Mathewson C.,
RA Siddiqui A., Wye N., McPherson J., Zhao S., Fraser C.M., Shetty J.,
RA Shatsman S., Geer K., Chen Y., Abramzon S., Nierman W.C., Havlak P.H.,
RA Chen R., Durbin K.J., Egan A., Ren Y., Song X.-Z., Li B., Liu Y., Qin X.,
RA Cawley S., Cooney A.J., D'Souza L.M., Martin K., Wu J.Q.,
RA Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Jackson A.R., Kalafus K.J., McLeod M.P.,
RA Milosavljevic A., Virk D., Volkov A., Wheeler D.A., Zhang Z., Bailey J.A.,
RA Eichler E.E., Tuzun E., Birney E., Mongin E., Ureta-Vidal A., Woodwark C.,
RA Zdobnov E., Bork P., Suyama M., Torrents D., Alexandersson M., Trask B.J.,
RA Young J.M., Huang H., Wang H., Xing H., Daniels S., Gietzen D., Schmidt J.,
RA Stevens K., Vitt U., Wingrove J., Camara F., Mar Alba M., Abril J.F.,
RA Guigo R., Smit A., Dubchak I., Rubin E.M., Couronne O., Poliakov A.,
RA Huebner N., Ganten D., Goesele C., Hummel O., Kreitler T., Lee Y.-A.,
RA Monti J., Schulz H., Zimdahl H., Himmelbauer H., Lehrach H., Jacob H.J.,
RA Bromberg S., Gullings-Handley J., Jensen-Seaman M.I., Kwitek A.E.,
RA Lazar J., Pasko D., Tonellato P.J., Twigger S., Ponting C.P., Duarte J.M.,
RA Rice S., Goodstadt L., Beatson S.A., Emes R.D., Winter E.E., Webber C.,
RA Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Adetobi M., Chiaromonte F., Elnitski L.,
RA Eswara P., Hardison R.C., Hou M., Kolbe D., Makova K., Miller W.,
RA Nekrutenko A., Riemer C., Schwartz S., Taylor J., Yang S., Zhang Y.,
RA Lindpaintner K., Andrews T.D., Caccamo M., Clamp M., Clarke L., Curwen V.,
RA Durbin R.M., Eyras E., Searle S.M., Cooper G.M., Batzoglou S., Brudno M.,
RA Sidow A., Stone E.A., Payseur B.A., Bourque G., Lopez-Otin C., Puente X.S.,
RA Chakrabarti K., Chatterji S., Dewey C., Pachter L., Bray N., Yap V.B.,
RA Caspi A., Tesler G., Pevzner P.A., Haussler D., Roskin K.M., Baertsch R.,
RA Clawson H., Furey T.S., Hinrichs A.S., Karolchik D., Kent W.J.,
RA Rosenbloom K.R., Trumbower H., Weirauch M., Cooper D.N., Stenson P.D.,
RA Ma B., Brent M., Arumugam M., Shteynberg D., Copley R.R., Taylor M.S.,
RA Riethman H., Mudunuri U., Peterson J., Guyer M., Felsenfeld A., Old S.,
RA Mockrin S., Collins F.S.;
RT "Genome sequence of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian
RT evolution.";
RL Nature 428:493-521(2004).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSRNOP00000079847.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RC STRAIN=Brown Norway {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSRNOP00000079847.1};
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (MAR-2025) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which accepts ubiquitin from E2
CC ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBE2L3 and UBE2L6 in the form of a
CC thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted
CC substrates. Mediates the ubiquitination and degradation of the DNA
CC damage kinase PRKDC during DNA damage. Positively regulates DNA virus
CC or exogenous cytosolic DNA-triggered innate immune response by
CC mediating STING1 ubiquitination and increasing its 'Lys-6'-linked
CC ubiquitination and translocation from the endoplasmic reticulum to the
CC Golgi leading to downstream signaling pathways. Plays a positive role
CC in EGF-dependent cell proliferation by prolonging EGF/EGFR signaling
CC during EGF stimulation through EGFR ubiquitination. Increases ERK
CC activity independently of EGFR signaling by promoting
CC polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of VRK3 in the cytosol.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00054980}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-S-ubiquitinyl-L-cysteine +
CC [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC cysteine + [acceptor protein]-N(6)-ubiquitinyl-L-lysine.;
CC EC=2.3.2.31; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001798};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004906}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Self-associates. Interacts with UBE2L3.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00064341}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004167}; Single-
CC pass membrane protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004167}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RBR family. RNF144 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038342}.
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DR RefSeq; XP_017449782.1; XM_017594293.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_038968638.1; XM_039112710.2.
DR Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000118759.1; ENSRNOP00000079847.1; ENSRNOG00000007370.7.
DR GeneID; 500636; -.
DR AGR; RGD:1561737; -.
DR RGD; 1561737; Rnf144a.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000157701; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 6.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0000151; C:ubiquitin ligase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0031624; F:ubiquitin conjugating enzyme binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0002221; P:pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0085020; P:protein K6-linked ubiquitination; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0006511; P:ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd20366; BRcat_RBR_RNF144A; 1.
DR CDD; cd20352; Rcat_RBR_RNF144; 1.
DR FunFam; 1.20.120.1750:FF:000006; RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.40.10:FF:000051; RBR-type E3 ubiquitin transferase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1750; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; Zinc/RING finger domain, C3HC4 (zinc finger); 1.
DR InterPro; IPR031127; E3_UB_ligase_RBR.
DR InterPro; IPR002867; IBR_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR044066; TRIAD_supradom.
DR InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11685; RBR FAMILY RING FINGER AND IBR DOMAIN-CONTAINING; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01485; IBR; 1.
DR Pfam; PF22191; IBR_1; 1.
DR SMART; SM00647; IBR; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57850; RING/U-box; 3.
DR PROSITE; PS51873; TRIAD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023136, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002494};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679};
KW Transmembrane {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022692, ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Transmembrane helix {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022989,
KW ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius};
KW Ubl conjugation pathway {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022786};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833};
KW Zinc-finger {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022771}.
FT TRANSMEM 230..256
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Phobius"
FT DOMAIN 1..216
FT /note="RING-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51873"
SQ SEQUENCE 272 AA; 30357 MW; 250E9E328A8C4591 CRC64;
MLINTAGTQD LAGRHHLSSS LPLPQCLKQY VELLIKEGLE TAISCPDAAC PKQGHLQENE
IECMVAAEIM QRYKKLQFER EVLFDPCRTW CPASTCQAVC QLQDIGLQTP QLVQCKACDM
EFCSACKARW HPGQGCPETM PISFLPGETS SAFKVEEGDA PIKRCPKCRV YIERDEGCAQ
MMCKNCKHAF CWYCLESLDD DFLLIHYDKG PCRNKLGHSR ASVIWHRTQV VGIFAGFGLL
LLVASPFLLL ATPFVLCCKC KCSKGDDDPL PT
//