ID A0A8J2TPF2_9FLAO Unreviewed; 364 AA.
AC A0A8J2TPF2;
DT 25-MAY-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-MAY-2022, sequence version 1.
DT 28-JAN-2026, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=Biotin synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012236, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
DE EC=2.8.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012236, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
GN Name=bioB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:GFZ82869.1};
GN ORFNames=GCM10011531_11840 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GFZ82869.1};
OS Aquaticitalea lipolytica.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadati; Bacteroidota; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC Flavobacteriaceae; Aquaticitalea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1247562 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GFZ82869.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000598120};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GFZ82869.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000598120}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CGMCC 1.15295 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GFZ82869.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000598120};
RX PubMed=25193709;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Walter F., Albersmeier A., Kalinowski J., Ruckert C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Corynebacterium casei LMG S-19264T (=DSM
RT 44701T), isolated from a smear-ripened cheese.";
RL Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 189:76-77(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of dethiobiotin (DTB) to biotin by
CC the insertion of a sulfur atom into dethiobiotin via a radical-based
CC mechanism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(4R,5S)-dethiobiotin + (sulfur carrier)-SH + 2 reduced [2Fe-
CC 2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = (sulfur carrier)-H +
CC biotin + 2 5'-deoxyadenosine + 2 L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-
CC [ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14737, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14739,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29917, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57586, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:64428, ChEBI:CHEBI:149473; EC=2.8.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00051157, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and 1 arginine. {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; biotin from 7,8-
CC diaminononanoate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004942,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Biotin synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010765, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01694}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:GFZ82869.1}.
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DR EMBL; BMIC01000001; GFZ82869.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_188605385.1; NZ_BMIC01000001.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A8J2TPF2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00078; UER00162.
DR Proteomes; UP000598120; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004076; F:biotin synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.20.20.70:FF:000011; Biotin synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01694; BioB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR010722; BATS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002684; Biotin_synth/BioAB.
DR InterPro; IPR024177; Biotin_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaA/NifB-like_rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR058240; rSAM_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00433; bioB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976; BIOTIN SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22976:SF2; BIOTIN SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06968; BATS; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001619; Biotin_synth; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01060; BATS_domain_containing; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00272; biotin_synthase; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01278; biotin_synthase_like; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDS00029; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR SMART; SM00876; BATS; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW Biotin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022756, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000598120};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01694}.
FT DOMAIN 39..267
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51918"
FT REGION 329..364
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 329..358
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 61
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
FT BINDING 262
FT /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01694,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001619-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 364 AA; 40829 MW; 7D1A228C82431D25 CRC64;
MSETRHNWTK QEILDIYNKP MMELLYEAAT IHRLHHDPNT VQVSTLLSIK TGGCPEDCGY
CPQAARYHTN VEGNDLMSVQ QVKAQALRAK ASGSSRVCMG AAWRNVKDGQ EFDNVLEMVR
TINKLDMEVC CTLGMITENQ AQRLAEAGLY AYNHNLDSSE EYYKEVISTR GFEDRLQTID
NVRKTNVTVC SGGIIGMGEK IEDRAGMLVA LSTLNPQPES VPINALVAVE GTPLEEQQPI
EIWDMIRMVA TTRIVMPETQ VRLSAGRTDM SREGQAMCFF AGANSIFAGD KLLTTPNPDV
NEDMKMFELL GLNPQKPFIK KMQPETVEAK DSKFQALGEK PKWSRPEHKI ERNEEAKQKA
KALK
//
