ID PNP_STRA5 Reviewed; 709 AA.
AC Q8E1Z8;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 18-JUN-2025, entry version 111.
DE RecName: Full=Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE EC=2.7.7.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE AltName: Full=Polynucleotide phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
DE Short=PNPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
GN Name=pnp {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}; OrderedLocusNames=SAG0203;
OS Streptococcus agalactiae serotype V (strain ATCC BAA-611 / 2603 V/R).
OC Bacteria; Bacillati; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=208435;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-611 / 2603 V/R;
RX PubMed=12200547; DOI=10.1073/pnas.182380799;
RA Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Eisen J.A., Peterson S.N.,
RA Wessels M.R., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Margarit I., Read T.D.,
RA Madoff L.C., Wolf A.M., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA Fedorova N.B., Scanlan D., Khouri H.M., Mulligan S., Carty H.A.,
RA Cline R.T., Van Aken S.E., Gill J., Scarselli M., Mora M., Iacobini E.T.,
RA Brettoni C., Galli G., Mariani M., Vegni F., Maione D., Rinaudo D.,
RA Rappuoli R., Telford J.L., Kasper D.L., Grandi G., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomic analysis of an emerging
RT human pathogen, serotype V Streptococcus agalactiae.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:12391-12396(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in mRNA degradation. Catalyzes the phosphorolysis of
CC single-stranded polyribonucleotides processively in the 3'- to 5'-
CC direction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=RNA(n+1) + phosphate = RNA(n) + a ribonucleoside 5'-
CC diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22096, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14527, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:17342, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57930, ChEBI:CHEBI:140395;
CC EC=2.7.7.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE009948; AAM99110.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_687238.1; NC_004116.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000043847.1; NC_004116.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8E1Z8; -.
DR SMR; Q8E1Z8; -.
DR STRING; 208435.SAG0203; -.
DR DNASU; 1012977; -.
DR KEGG; sag:SAG0203; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|208435.3.peg.203; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004217_2_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9804305at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000821; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0000175; F:3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004654; F:polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006402; P:mRNA catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02393; KH-I_PNPase; 1.
DR CDD; cd11363; RNase_PH_PNPase_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd11364; RNase_PH_PNPase_2; 1.
DR FunFam; 2.40.50.140:FF:000023; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.1370.10:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000001; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.230.70:FF:000002; Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.70; GHMP Kinase, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1370.10; K Homology domain, type 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01595; PNPase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001247; ExoRNase_PH_dom1.
DR InterPro; IPR015847; ExoRNase_PH_dom2.
DR InterPro; IPR036345; ExoRNase_PH_dom2_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004087; KH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004088; KH_dom_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR036612; KH_dom_type_1_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR012162; PNPase.
DR InterPro; IPR027408; PNPase/RNase_PH_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015848; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_bac/org-type.
DR InterPro; IPR036456; PNPase_PH_RNA-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR003029; S1_domain.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03591; polynuc_phos; 1.
DR NCBIfam; NF008805; PRK11824.1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11252:SF0; POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE 1, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00013; KH_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03726; PNPase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01138; RNase_PH; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03725; RNase_PH_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF00575; S1; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005499; PNPase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00322; KH; 1.
DR SMART; SM00316; S1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54791; Eukaryotic type KH-domain (KH-domain type I); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46915; Polynucleotide phosphorylase/guanosine pentaphosphate synthase (PNPase/GPSI), domain 3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55666; Ribonuclease PH domain 2-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS50084; KH_TYPE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50126; S1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..709
FT /note="Polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000329866"
FT DOMAIN 556..615
FT /note="KH"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT DOMAIN 625..693
FT /note="S1 motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 489
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01595"
SQ SEQUENCE 709 AA; 77279 MW; BCF47983866F543E CRC64;
MSKQVFEMIF AGKKLVVETG QVAKQANGSV VVRYGDSTVL TAAVMSKKMS TGDFFPLQVN
YEEKMYAAGK FPGGFNKREG RPSTDATLTA RLIDRPIRPM FAEGFRNEVQ VINTVLSFDE
NASAPMAAMF GSSLALSISD IPFNGPIAGV QVAYVDGNFI INPTAQEQEA SALELTVAGT
KEAINMVESG AKELSEEIML EALLKGHEAV CELIAFQEEI VTAIGKEKAE VELLQVDPEL
QAEIIATHNI ALQAAVQVEE KKAREAATEA VKEVVIGEYE ARYAEHEEYD RIMRDVAEIL
EQMEHAEVRR LITEDKIRPD GRRVDEIRPL DAEIDFLPQV HGSGLFTRGQ TQALSVLTLA
PMGEAQIIDG LTPEYKKRFM HHYNFPQYSV GETGRYGAAG RREIGHGALG ERALEQVLPR
LEEFPYAIRL VAEVLESNGS SSQASICAGT LALMAGGVPI KAPVAGIAMG LISDGTNYTV
LTDIQGLEDH FGDMDFKVAG TREGITALQM DIKIEGITPQ ILEEALAQAK KARFEILDVL
HGAIAEPRPQ LAPTAPKIDM IKIDVDKIKV VIGKGGETID KIIAETGVKI DIDEEGNVSI
FSSDQAAIDR TKDIIASLVR EAKVGEVYHA KVVRIEKFGA FVNLFDKTDA LVHISEIAWT
RTANVADVLE IGEEVDVKVI KIDDKGRVDA SMKALLPRPP KADNPKKES
//
