ID S8F3I8_FOMSC Unreviewed; 494 AA.
AC S8F3I8;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 16-OCT-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 08-OCT-2025, entry version 51.
DE RecName: Full=Cytoplasmic tRNA 2-thiolation protein 2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054};
GN Name=NCS2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054};
GN Synonyms=CTU2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054};
GN ORFNames=FOMPIDRAFT_1153929 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPS93524.1};
OS Fomitopsis schrenkii (Brown rot fungus).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Agaricomycetes;
OC Polyporales; Fomitopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2126942 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPS93524.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015241};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EPS93524.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015241}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=FP-58527 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015241};
RX PubMed=22745431; DOI=10.1126/science.1221748;
RA Floudas D., Binder M., Riley R., Barry K., Blanchette R.A., Henrissat B.,
RA Martinez A.T., Otillar R., Spatafora J.W., Yadav J.S., Aerts A., Benoit I.,
RA Boyd A., Carlson A., Copeland A., Coutinho P.M., de Vries R.P.,
RA Ferreira P., Findley K., Foster B., Gaskell J., Glotzer D., Gorecki P.,
RA Heitman J., Hesse C., Hori C., Igarashi K., Jurgens J.A., Kallen N.,
RA Kersten P., Kohler A., Kuees U., Kumar T.K.A., Kuo A., LaButti K.,
RA Larrondo L.F., Lindquist E., Ling A., Lombard V., Lucas S., Lundell T.,
RA Martin R., McLaughlin D.J., Morgenstern I., Morin E., Murat C., Nagy L.G.,
RA Nolan M., Ohm R.A., Patyshakuliyeva A., Rokas A., Ruiz-Duenas F.J.,
RA Sabat G., Salamov A., Samejima M., Schmutz J., Slot J.C., St John F.,
RA Stenlid J., Sun H., Sun S., Syed K., Tsang A., Wiebenga A., Young D.,
RA Pisabarro A., Eastwood D.C., Martin F., Cullen D., Grigoriev I.V.,
RA Hibbett D.S.;
RT "The Paleozoic origin of enzymatic lignin decomposition reconstructed from
RT 31 fungal genomes.";
RL Science 336:1715-1719(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a central role in 2-thiolation of mcm(5)S(2)U at tRNA
CC wobble positions of tRNA(Lys), tRNA(Glu) and tRNA(Gln). May act by
CC forming a heterodimer with NCS6 that ligates sulfur from
CC thiocarboxylated URM1 onto the uridine of tRNAs at wobble position.
CC Prior mcm(5) tRNA modification by the elongator complex is required for
CC 2-thiolation. May also be involved in protein urmylation.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine-tRNA
CC biosynthesis. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CTU2/NCS2 family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03054}.
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DR EMBL; KE504270; EPS93524.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; S8F3I8; -.
DR FunCoup; S8F3I8; 237.
DR STRING; 743788.S8F3I8; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2594; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024534_4_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; S8F3I8; -.
DR OrthoDB; 25129at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00988; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000015241; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016783; F:sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032447; P:protein urmylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0002143; P:tRNA wobble position uridine thiolation; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03054; CTU2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019407; CTU2.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20882; CYTOPLASMIC TRNA 2-THIOLATION PROTEIN 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20882:SF14; CYTOPLASMIC TRNA 2-THIOLATION PROTEIN 2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10288; CTU2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03054};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000015241};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_03054}.
FT REGION 280..305
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 409..428
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 441..463
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 280..291
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 418..427
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ SEQUENCE 494 AA; 54426 MW; D56831E9F382A04C CRC64;
MSCGNPTVEG ESIMPRRKKY DKTRYCVRCK EAEGNIVIRH AVYCKDCFSP LITHKFRKGL
EPSINRKPDL SRRTALKPDG NLLVGVSGGL GSTVLLDLLH RCYVSMDEST MPSDGGRQHP
RHERVWKKVT VCYVEMCDAF PGMRDRTSDV ERRVAQYAGL DFVPLRIQDA FDPEWCRKVH
ASRKESSFSV DMTTEELRLS AIASSSASTP LQALHGYMSS LPTATAVPTT VQTLVRLLLL
HTAVQSGSSH LVLGTSLTSL AVSLISGISQ GRGYNLKEEV QEEWVPDDSD EPCPPGSGSK
QGGARARKPY VRVIRPLRDI GRKECALWAW WRGLNVVGKE QQPWSGAKQD IGILTREFIT
GLEKDYPSTV SAIVRTCSKV EPKGRAGGLC ALCARPIQDG VQEWKSRISI RSRDGSQREP
SPTSATLTPR LCYGCHTTLT SRSSRPAPSL GLPSSDRSTV PLPLWVGSGV PRSRLSEQQM
KDAVSEFLLE GDTS
//