KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: eun00010 eun01200 eun01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: eun00010 eun01200 eun01230 eun01100]
M00003 Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6P [PATH: eun00010 eun00020 eun01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: eun00010 eun00020 eun00620 eun00785 eun01200 eun01210 eun01100]
M00009 Citrate cycle (TCA cycle, Krebs cycle) [PATH: eun00020 eun01200 eun01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: eun00020 eun01200 eun01210 eun01230 eun01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: eun00020 eun01200 eun01210 eun01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: eun00030 eun01200 eun01100 eun01120]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: eun00030 eun01200 eun01100 eun01120]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: eun00030 eun01200 eun01230 eun01100 eun01120]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: eun00030 eun00230 eun01200 eun01230 eun01100]
M00008 Entner-Doudoroff pathway, glucose-6P => glyceraldehyde-3P + pyruvate [PATH: eun00030 eun01200 eun01100 eun01120]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00631 D-Galacturonate degradation (bacteria), D-galacturonate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH:eun00040 eun00030 eun01100]
M00061 D-Glucuronate degradation, D-glucuronate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH:eun00040 eun00030 eun01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH:eun00052 eun01100]
M00552 D-galactonate degradation, De Ley-Doudoroff pathway, D-galactonate => glycerate-3P [PATH:eun00052 eun01100]
M00550 Ascorbate degradation, ascorbate => D-xylulose-5P [PATH:eun00053 eun01100 eun01120]
M00854 Glycogen biosynthesis, glucose-1P => glycogen/starch [PATH:eun00500 eun01100]
M00855 Glycogen degradation, glycogen => glucose-6P [PATH:eun00500 eun01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH:eun00520 eun01250 eun01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH:eun00520 eun00052 eun01250 eun01100]
M00909 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH:eun00520 eun01250 eun01100]
M00761 Undecaprenylphosphate alpha-L-Ara4N biosynthesis, UDP-GlcA => undecaprenyl phosphate alpha-L-Ara4N [PATH:eun00520 eun01100]
M00012 Glyoxylate cycle [PATH:eun00630 eun01200 eun01100 eun01110]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
Histidine metabolism
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00127 Thiamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, AIR (+ DXP/tyrosine) => TMP/TPP [PATH: eun00730 eun01240 eun01100]
M00899 Thiamine salvage pathway, HMP/HET => TMP [PATH: eun00730 eun01100]
M00125 Riboflavin biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, GTP => riboflavin/FMN/FAD [PATH: eun00740 eun01240 eun01100 eun01110]
M00124 Pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, erythrose-4P => pyridoxal-P [PATH: eun00750 eun01240 eun01100]
M00115 NAD biosynthesis, aspartate => quinolinate => NAD [PATH: eun00760 eun01240 eun01100]
M00119 Pantothenate biosynthesis, valine/L-aspartate => pantothenate [PATH: eun00770 eun01240 eun01100 eun01110]
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH: eun00770 eun01240 eun01100]
M00572 Pimeloyl-ACP biosynthesis, BioC-BioH pathway, malonyl-ACP => pimeloyl-ACP [PATH: eun00780 eun01240 eun01100]
M00123 Biotin biosynthesis, pimeloyl-ACP/CoA => biotin [PATH: eun00780 eun01240 eun01100]
M00881 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-E2/H [PATH: eun00785 eun01240 eun01100]
M00126 Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, GTP => THF [PATH: eun00790 eun00670 eun01240 eun01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH: eun00790 eun01240 eun01100]
M00846 Siroheme biosynthesis, glutamyl-tRNA => siroheme [PATH: eun00860 eun01240 eun01100 eun01110]
M00121 Heme biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, glutamate => heme [PATH: eun00860 eun01240 eun01100 eun01110]
M00117 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, prokaryotes, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => ubiquinol [PATH: eun00130 eun01240 eun01100 eun01110]
M00116 Menaquinone biosynthesis, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => menaquinol [PATH: eun00130 eun01240 eun01100 eun01110]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
M00576 ETEC pathogenicity signature, heat-labile and heat-stable enterotoxins
Drug resistance
M00696 Multidrug resistance, efflux pump AcrEF-TolC
M00697 Multidrug resistance, efflux pump MdtEF-TolC
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
Metabolic capacity
M00616 Sulfate-sulfur assimilation
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