Entry
Name
Wnt signaling pathway - Canis lupus familiaris (dog)
Description
Wnt proteins are secreted morphogens that are required for basic developmental processes, such as cell-fate specification, progenitor-cell proliferation and the control of asymmetric cell division, in many different species and organs. There are at least three different Wnt pathways: the canonical pathway, the planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway and the Wnt/Ca2+ pathway. In the canonical Wnt pathway, the major effect of Wnt ligand binding to its receptor is the stabilization of cytoplasmic beta-catenin through inhibition of the bea-catenin degradation complex. Beta-catenin is then free to enter the nucleus and activate Wnt-regulated genes through its interaction with TCF (T-cell factor) family transcription factors and concomitant recruitment of coactivators. Planar cell polarity (PCP) signaling leads to the activation of the small GTPases RHOA (RAS homologue gene-family member A) and RAC1, which activate the stress kinase JNK (Jun N-terminal kinase) and ROCK (RHO-associated coiled-coil-containing protein kinase 1) and leads to remodelling of the cytoskeleton and changes in cell adhesion and motility. WNT-Ca2+ signalling is mediated through G proteins and phospholipases and leads to transient increases in cytoplasmic free calcium that subsequently activate the kinase PKC (protein kinase C) and CAMKII (calcium calmodulin mediated kinase II) and the phosphatase calcineurin.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Signal transduction
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Other DBs
Organism
Canis lupus familiaris (dog) [GN:
cfa ]
Gene
611276 SERPINF1; pigment epithelium-derived factor [KO:K19614 ]
482844 SFRP1; secreted frizzled-related protein 1 [KO:K02166 ]
475471 SFRP2; secreted frizzled-related protein 2 [KO:K02176 ]
478827 FRZB; secreted frizzled-related protein 3 [KO:K25481 ]
483258 SFRP4; secreted frizzled-related protein 4 [KO:K02185 ]
486826 SFRP5; secreted frizzled-related protein 5 isoform X3 [KO:K02222 ]
476896 LGR4; leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 4 isoform X5 [KO:K04309 ]
609478 LGR5; leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 5 [KO:K04308 ]
490231 LGR6; leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 6 isoform X3 [KO:K08399 ]
477692 LRP6; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 [KO:K03068 ]
100306933 LRP5; low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 isoform X1 [KO:K03068 ]
487081 BAMBI; BMP and activin membrane-bound inhibitor homolog [KO:K10162 ]
478650 DVL3; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-3 isoform X1 [KO:K02353 ]
489464 DVL2; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-2 isoform X4 [KO:K02353 ]
100855811 DVL1; segment polarity protein dishevelled homolog DVL-1 isoform X2 [KO:K02353 ]
106557930 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: GSK-3-binding protein FRAT2-like [KO:K03096 ]
474844 CSNK2B; casein kinase II subunit beta isoform X2 [KO:K03115 ]
487288 NKD1; protein naked cuticle homolog 1 isoform X3 [KO:K03213 ]
479139 APC; adenomatous polyposis coli protein isoform X1 [KO:K02085 ]
485084 APC2; adenomatous polyposis coli protein 2 isoform X3 [KO:K02085 ]
481506 TCF7; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: transcription factor 7 [KO:K02620 ]
612070 TCF7L1; transcription factor 7-like 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04490 ]
486894 TCF7L2; transcription factor 7-like 2 isoform X22 [KO:K04491 ]
478507 LEF1; lymphoid enhancer-binding factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04492 ]
486846 LZTS2; leucine zipper putative tumor suppressor 2 isoform X1 [KO:K26471 ]
475401 CHD8; chromodomain-helicase-DNA-binding protein 8 isoform X1 [KO:K04494 ] [EC:5.6.2.-]
611208 MCC; colorectal mutant cancer protein isoform X2 [KO:K26734 ]
486122 CCAR2; cell cycle and apoptosis regulator protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K25816 ]
479662 TLE7; transducin-like enhancer protein 7 isoform X1 [KO:K04497 ]
487624 TLE3; transducin-like enhancer protein 3 isoform X1 [KO:K04497 ]
476314 TLE1; transducin-like enhancer protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04497 ]
476317 TLE4; transducin-like enhancer protein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04497 ]
485066 TLE6; transducin-like enhancer protein 6 isoform X4 [KO:K04497 ]
476196 SMAD4; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 isoform X2 [KO:K04501 ]
610902 SMAD3; mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 3 [KO:K23605 ]
608847 CCND3; G1/S-specific cyclin-D3 isoform X3 [KO:K10152 ]
481756 PPARD; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta [KO:K04504 ]
403408 PSEN1; presenilin-1 isoform 1 [KO:K04505 ] [EC:3.4.23.-]
479975 PRKACB; cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform X2 [KO:K04345 ] [EC:2.7.11.11 ]
480062 CACYBP; calcyclin-binding protein isoform X2 [KO:K04507 ]
474682 SKP1; S-phase kinase-associated protein 1 [KO:K03094 ]
488176 TBL1XR1; F-box-like/WD repeat-containing protein TBL1XR1 isoform X1 [KO:K04508 ]
611017 TBL1X; F-box-like/WD repeat-containing protein TBL1X [KO:K04508 ]
479291 FBXW11; F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 11 isoform X5 [KO:K03362 ]
486851 BTRC; F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 1A isoform X2 [KO:K03362 ]
489557 ROR1; inactive tyrosine-protein kinase transmembrane receptor ROR1 isoform X1 [KO:K05122 ] [EC:2.7.10.1 ]
484699 PRICKLE2; prickle-like protein 2 isoform X11 [KO:K04511 ]
481795 PRICKLE4; prickle-like protein 4 isoform X1 [KO:K04511 ]
491874 PRICKLE3; prickle planar cell polarity protein 3 isoform X2 [KO:K04511 ]
481783 DAAM2; disheveled-associated activator of morphogenesis 2 isoform X1 [KO:K04512 ]
490714 DAAM1; disheveled-associated activator of morphogenesis 1 isoform X1 [KO:K04512 ]
403955 RAC1; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 precursor [KO:K04392 ]
481271 RAC2; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 2 [KO:K07860 ]
106559217 RAC3; ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 3 isoform X1 [KO:K07861 ]
477160 PLCB4; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-4 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
485773 PLCB1; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
476034 PLCB3; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-3 isoform X2 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
100856190 PLCB2; 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 isoform X1 [KO:K05858 ] [EC:3.1.4.11 ]
489050 CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
610764 CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X2 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
612941 CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
482687 CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
609027 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X3 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
403486 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
479248 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
612559 PPP3R1; calcineurin subunit B type 1 isoform X2 [KO:K06268 ]
610453 PPP3R2; calcineurin subunit B type 2 isoform X5 [KO:K06268 ]
483925 NFATC1; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 isoform X3 [KO:K04446 ]
485930 NFATC2; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 2 isoform X1 [KO:K17332 ]
479678 NFATC3; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 3 isoform X1 [KO:K17333 ]
480272 NFATC4; nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 4 isoform X2 [KO:K17334 ]
Compound
Reference
Authors
Hatsell S, Rowlands T, Hiremath M, Cowin P.
Title
Beta-catenin and Tcfs in mammary development and cancer.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yang Y.
Title
Wnts and wing: Wnt signaling in vertebrate limb development and musculoskeletal morphogenesis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Kalderon D.
Title
Similarities between the Hedgehog and Wnt signaling pathways.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Nusse R.
Title
Wnts and Hedgehogs: lipid-modified proteins and similarities in signaling mechanisms at the cell surface.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jope RS, Johnson GV.
Title
The glamour and gloom of glycogen synthase kinase-3.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Veeman MT, Axelrod JD, Moon RT.
Title
A second canon. Functions and mechanisms of beta-catenin-independent Wnt signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Sun TQ, Lu B, Feng JJ, Reinhard C, Jan YN, Fantl WJ, Williams LT.
Title
PAR-1 is a Dishevelled-associated kinase and a positive regulator of Wnt signalling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Saito-Diaz K, Chen TW, Wang X, Thorne CA, Wallace HA, Page-McCaw A, Lee E
Title
The way Wnt works: Components and mechanism.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Carethers JM
Title
Intersection of transforming growth factor-beta and Wnt signaling pathways in colorectal cancer and metastasis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Lin Z, Gao C, Ning Y, He X, Wu W, Chen YG
Title
The pseudoreceptor BMP and activin membrane-bound inhibitor positively modulates Wnt/beta-catenin signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Niehrs C
Title
The complex world of WNT receptor signalling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Abou Ziki MD, Mani A
Title
Wnt signaling, a novel pathway regulating blood pressure? State of the art review.
Journal
Reference
Authors
He Y, Ki H, Kim H, Kim K
Title
delta-Catenin interacts with LEF-1 and negatively regulates its transcriptional activity.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Esaki N, Enomoto A, Takagishi M, Mizutani Y, Iida T, Ushida K, Shiraki Y, Mii S, Takahashi M
Title
The Daple-CK1epsilon complex regulates Dvl2 phosphorylation and canonical Wnt signaling.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Yiew NKH, Chatterjee TK, Tang YL, Pellenberg R, Stansfield BK, Bagi Z, Fulton DJ, Stepp DW, Chen W, Patel V, Kamath VM, Litwin SE, Hui DY, Rudich SM, Kim HW, Weintraub NL
Title
A novel role for the Wnt inhibitor APCDD1 in adipocyte differentiation: Implications for diet-induced obesity.
Journal
Related pathway
KO pathway