KEGG   PATHWAY: ko05168
Entry
ko05168                     Pathway                                
Name
Herpes simplex virus 1 infection
Description
Herpes simplex virus 1(HSV-1) is a common human pathogen, which initially infects orofacial mucosal surfaces. The virus replicates in epithelial cells at these sites, causing clinically overt disease characterized by vesicular lesions. HSV-1 then penetrates to the nervous system and establishes latency in sensory neurons. Throughout the lifetime of the host, HSV-1 may reactivate from its latent state and reinitiate a lytic infection cycle. HSV-1 has developed various mechanisms to escape its host innate immune responses and increased its capacity to replicate and to persist. ICP34.5, ICP0, ICP27, Us11 and Vhs (UL41) are the proteins involved in viral interference.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: viral
Pathway map
ko05168  Herpes simplex virus 1 infection
ko05168

Disease
H00365  Herpes simplex virus infection
Orthology
K05468  lymphotoxin alpha (TNF superfamily, member 1)
K05477  tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 14
K05152  tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 14
K03173  TNF receptor-associated factor 2 [EC:2.3.2.27]
K09849  TNF receptor-associated factor 5
K07209  inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta [EC:2.7.11.10]
K04467  inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit alpha [EC:2.7.11.10]
K07210  inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit gamma
K04734  NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha
K02580  nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit
K04735  transcription factor p65
K16060  baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 2/3
K14624  C-C motif chemokine 2
K19264  Simplexvirus envelope glycoprotein D
K06081  poliovirus receptor-related protein 1
K06531  poliovirus receptor-related protein 2
K19255  Herpesviridae envelope glycoprotein B
K19256  Simplexvirus envelope glycoprotein C
K15411  paired immunoglobulin-like type 2 receptor
K07293  tyrosine-protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 [EC:3.1.3.48]
K19434  Simplexvirus envelope glycoprotein H
K19435  Simplexvirus envelope glycoprotein L
K06484  integrin alpha 5
K06493  integrin beta 3
K05704  tyrosine-protein kinase Src [EC:2.7.10.2]
K05855  spleen tyrosine kinase [EC:2.7.10.2]
K12794  caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9
K05411  interferon regulatory factor 3
K05415  interferon beta
K19436  Simplexvirus E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ICP0
K04451  tumor protein p53
K03990  complement component 3
K03994  complement component 5
K15412  complement factor properdin
K10159  toll-like receptor 2
K10161  toll-like receptor 9
K04729  myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88
K09447  interferon regulatory factor 7
K05401  toll-like receptor 3
K19439  Simplexvirus serine/threonine-protein kinase US3 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K05842  toll-like receptor adapter molecule 1
K04733  interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K04730  interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K03175  TNF receptor-associated factor 6 [EC:2.3.2.27]
K04427  mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 [EC:2.7.11.25]
K04403  TAK1-binding protein 1
K04404  TAK1-binding protein 2
K04519  interleukin 1 beta
K12499  C-C motif chemokine 5
K05405  interleukin 6
K03156  tumor necrosis factor superfamily, member 2
K05406  interleukin 12A
K05425  interleukin 12B
K19438  Simplexvirus RNA-binding protein
K12646  ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX58 [EC:5.6.2.6]
K12647  interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1 [EC:5.6.2.6]
K12648  mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein
K21075  Herpesviridae large tegument protein deneddylase [EC:3.4.19.12 3.4.22.-]
K03174  TNF receptor-associated factor 3
K07211  inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit epsilon [EC:2.7.11.10]
K05410  TANK-binding kinase 1 [EC:2.7.11.10]
K19437  Simplexvirus neurovirulence factor ICP34.5
K05414  interferon alpha
K17834  cyclic GMP-AMP synthase [EC:2.7.7.86]
K19447  Simplexvirus virion host shutoff protein [EC:3.1.27.-]
K12654  stimulator of interferon genes protein
K06269  serine/threonine-protein phosphatase PP1 catalytic subunit [EC:3.1.3.16]
K16194  eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K16195  eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K08860  eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 3 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K16196  eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 4 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K03237  translation initiation factor 2 subunit 1
K03239  translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit alpha
K03754  translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta
K03241  translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit gamma
K03680  translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit delta
K03240  translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit epsilon
K14216  2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase [EC:2.7.7.84]
K01165  ribonuclease L
K19444  Simplexvirus tegument protein VP16
K14966  host cell factor 1
K27390  host cell factor 2
K09364  POU domain transcription factor, class 2
K19445  Simplexvirus major viral transcription factor ICP4
K19441  Simplexvirus transcriptional regulator ICP22
K19443  Simplexvirus mRNA export factor
K19446  Simplexvirus ICP47 protein
K05130  interferon receptor 1
K05131  interferon receptor 2
K19440  Simplexvirus serine/threonine-protein kinase UL13 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K04696  suppressor of cytokine signaling 3
K11217  Janus kinase 1 [EC:2.7.10.2]
K11219  non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 [EC:2.7.10.2]
K11220  signal transducer and activator of transcription 1
K11221  signal transducer and activator of transcription 2
K04693  interferon regulatory factor 9
K09228  KRAB domain-containing zinc finger protein
K06731  bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2
K04687  interferon gamma
K05132  interferon gamma receptor 1
K05133  interferon gamma receptor 2
K04447  Janus kinase 2 [EC:2.7.10.2]
K02308  death-associated protein 6
K15413  nuclear body protein Sp100
K10054  E3 SUMO-protein ligase PML [EC:2.3.2.-]
K05653  ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 2 [EC:7.4.2.14]
K05654  ATP-binding cassette, subfamily B (MDR/TAP), member 3 [EC:7.4.2.14]
K08058  TAP binding protein (tapasin)
K08056  protein disulfide-isomerase A3 [EC:5.3.4.1]
K08057  calreticulin
K06751  MHC class I antigen
K08055  beta-2-microglobulin
K06752  MHC class II antigen
K06505  CD74 antigen
K23212  Simplexvirus tegument protein VP11/12
K00922  phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha/beta/delta [EC:2.7.1.153]
K02649  phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit alpha/beta/delta
K04456  RAC serine/threonine-protein kinase [EC:2.7.11.1]
K07206  tuberous sclerosis 1
K07207  tuberous sclerosis 2
K07208  Ras homolog enriched in brain
K07203  serine/threonine-protein kinase mTOR [EC:2.7.11.1]
K07205  eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein 1
K15409  serine/threonine-protein kinase SRPK1 [EC:2.7.11.1]
K12890  serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1
K12891  serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2/8
K12892  serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 3
K12893  serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 4/5/6
K12896  serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 7
K21123  serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 9
K14284  nuclear RNA export factor
K12881  THO complex subunit 4
K04389  tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6
K04390  tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6
K03158  tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A
K03171  tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein
K02373  FAS-associated death domain protein
K19448  Simplexvirus ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit [EC:1.17.4.1]
K04398  caspase 8 [EC:3.4.22.61]
K04726  BH3 interacting domain death agonist
K02159  apoptosis regulator BAX
K14021  Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer
K02158  Bcl-2-antagonist of cell death
K02161  apoptosis regulator Bcl-2
K04570  Bcl-2-like 1 (apoptosis regulator Bcl-X)
K08738  cytochrome c
K02084  apoptotic protease-activating factor
K04399  caspase 9 [EC:3.4.22.62]
K02187  caspase 3 [EC:3.4.22.56]
Compound
C05981  Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate
C20640  Cyclic GMP-AMP
C20935  2-5A
Reference
  Authors
Granger SW, Rickert S
  Title
LIGHT-HVEM signaling and the regulation of T cell-mediated immunity.
  Journal
Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 14:289-96 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S1359-6101(03)00031-5
Reference
  Authors
Steinberg MW, Shui JW, Ware CF, Kronenberg M
  Title
Regulating the mucosal immune system: the contrasting roles of LIGHT, HVEM, and their various partners.
  Journal
Semin Immunopathol 31:207-21 (2009)
DOI:10.1007/s00281-009-0157-4
Reference
  Authors
MacLeod IJ, Minson T
  Title
Binding of herpes simplex virus type-1 virions leads to the induction of intracellular signalling in the absence of virus entry.
  Journal
PLoS One 5:e9560 (2010)
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0009560
Reference
  Authors
Gianni T, Leoni V, Chesnokova LS, Hutt-Fletcher LM, Campadelli-Fiume G
  Title
alphavbeta3-integrin is a major sensor and activator of innate immunity to herpes simplex virus-1.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:19792-7 (2012)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1212597109
Reference
  Authors
Gianni T, Campadelli-Fiume G
  Title
The epithelial alphavbeta3-integrin boosts the MYD88-dependent TLR2 signaling in response to viral and bacterial components.
  Journal
PLoS Pathog 10:e1004477 (2014)
DOI:10.1371/journal.ppat.1004477
Reference
  Authors
Spear PG
  Title
Herpes simplex virus: receptors and ligands for cell entry.
  Journal
Cell Microbiol 6:401-10 (2004)
DOI:10.1111/j.1462-5822.2004.00389.x
Reference
  Authors
Boutell C, Everett RD
  Title
The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) regulatory protein ICP0 interacts with and Ubiquitinates p53.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 278:36596-602 (2003)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M300776200
Reference
  Authors
Ma Y, He B
  Title
Recognition of herpes simplex viruses: toll-like receptors and beyond.
  Journal
J Mol Biol 426:1133-47 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.jmb.2013.11.012
Reference
  Authors
Su C, Zhan G, Zheng C
  Title
Evasion of host antiviral innate immunity by HSV-1, an update.
  Journal
Virol J 13:38 (2016)
DOI:10.1186/s12985-016-0495-5
Reference
  Authors
Melchjorsen J, Matikainen S, Paludan SR
  Title
Activation and evasion of innate antiviral immunity by herpes simplex virus.
  Journal
Viruses 1:737-59 (2009)
DOI:10.3390/v1030737
Reference
  Authors
Morrison LA
  Title
The Toll of herpes simplex virus infection.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 12:353-6 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2004.06.001
Reference
  Authors
Zheng C
  Title
Evasion of Cytosolic DNA-Stimulated Innate Immune Responses by Herpes Simplex Virus 1.
  Journal
J Virol 92:e00099-17 (2018)
DOI:10.1128/JVI.00099-17
Reference
  Authors
Grandi P, Peruzzi P, Reinhart B, Cohen JB, Chiocca EA, Glorioso JC
  Title
Design and application of oncolytic HSV vectors for glioblastoma therapy.
  Journal
Expert Rev Neurother 9:505-17 (2009)
DOI:10.1586/ern.09.9
Reference
  Authors
Lussignol M, Queval C, Bernet-Camard MF, Cotte-Laffitte J, Beau I, Codogno P, Esclatine A
  Title
The herpes simplex virus 1 Us11 protein inhibits autophagy through its interaction with the protein kinase PKR.
  Journal
J Virol 87:859-71 (2013)
DOI:10.1128/JVI.01158-12
Reference
  Authors
Sanchez R, Mohr I
  Title
Inhibition of cellular 2'-5' oligoadenylate synthetase by the herpes simplex virus type 1 Us11 protein.
  Journal
J Virol 81:3455-64 (2007)
DOI:10.1128/JVI.02520-06
Reference
  Authors
Wysocka J, Herr W
  Title
The herpes simplex virus VP16-induced complex: the makings of a regulatory switch.
  Journal
Trends Biochem Sci 28:294-304 (2003)
DOI:10.1016/S0968-0004(03)00088-4
Reference
  Authors
Fleming SB
  Title
Viral Inhibition of the IFN-Induced JAK/STAT Signalling Pathway: Development of Live Attenuated Vaccines by Mutation of Viral-Encoded IFN-Antagonists.
  Journal
Vaccines (Basel) 4:E23 (2016)
DOI:10.3390/vaccines4030023
Reference
  Authors
Yokota S, Yokosawa N, Okabayashi T, Suzutani T, Miura S, Jimbow K, Fujii N
  Title
Induction of suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 by herpes simplex virus type 1 contributes to inhibition of the interferon signaling pathway.
  Journal
J Virol 78:6282-6 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/JVI.78.12.6282-6286.2004
Reference
  Authors
Gu H, Zheng Y, Roizman B
  Title
Interaction of herpes simplex virus ICP0 with ND10 bodies: a sequential process of adhesion, fusion, and retention.
  Journal
J Virol 87:10244-54 (2013)
DOI:10.1128/JVI.01487-13
Reference
  Authors
Tavalai N, Stamminger T
  Title
Interplay between Herpesvirus Infection and Host Defense by PML Nuclear Bodies.
  Journal
Viruses 1:1240-64 (2009)
DOI:10.3390/v1031240
Reference
  Authors
Horst D, Verweij MC, Davison AJ, Ressing ME, Wiertz EJ
  Title
Viral evasion of T cell immunity: ancient mechanisms offering new applications.
  Journal
Curr Opin Immunol 23:96-103 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.coi.2010.11.005
Reference
  Authors
Neumann J, Eis-Hubinger AM, Koch N
  Title
Herpes simplex virus type 1 targets the MHC class II processing pathway for immune evasion.
  Journal
J Immunol 171:3075-83 (2003)
DOI:10.4049/jimmunol.171.6.3075
Reference
  Authors
Liu X, Cohen JI
  Title
The role of PI3K/Akt in human herpesvirus infection: From the bench to the bedside.
  Journal
Virology 479-480:568-77 (2015)
DOI:10.1016/j.virol.2015.02.040
Reference
  Authors
Vink EI, Smiley JR, Mohr I
  Title
Subversion of Host Responses to Energy Insufficiency by Us3 Supports Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Replication during Stress.
  Journal
J Virol 91:e00295-17 (2017)
DOI:10.1128/JVI.00295-17
Reference
  Authors
Sandri-Goldin RM
  Title
The many roles of the regulatory protein ICP27 during herpes simplex virus infection.
  Journal
Front Biosci 13:5241-56 (2008)
DOI:10.2741/3078
Reference
  Authors
Sandri-Goldin RM
  Title
Viral regulation of mRNA export.
  Journal
J Virol 78:4389-96 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/JVI.78.9.4389-4396.2004
Reference
  Authors
Yu X, He S
  Title
The interplay between human herpes simplex virus infection and the apoptosis and necroptosis cell death pathways.
  Journal
Virol J 13:77 (2016)
DOI:10.1186/s12985-016-0528-0
Related
pathway
ko03040  Spliceosome
ko03050  Proteasome
ko04115  p53 signaling pathway
ko04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
ko04210  Apoptosis
ko04610  Complement and coagulation cascades
ko04612  Antigen processing and presentation
ko04620  Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
ko04622  RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway
ko04630  JAK-STAT signaling pathway

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