ID B1HY46_LYSSC Unreviewed; 389 AA.
AC B1HY46;
DT 29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Bsph_4302 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACA41761.1};
OS Lysinibacillus sphaericus (strain C3-41).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Lysinibacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=444177 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACA41761.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002164};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACA41761.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002164}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C3-41 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACA41761.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002164};
RX PubMed=18296527; DOI=10.1128/JB.01652-07;
RA Hu X., Fan W., Han B., Liu H., Zheng D., Li Q., Dong W., Yan J., Gao M.,
RA Berry C., Yuan Z.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the mosquitocidal bacterium Bacillus
RT sphaericus C3-41 and comparison with those of closely related Bacillus
RT species.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2892-2902(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP000817; ACA41761.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1HY46; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACA41761; ACA41761; Bsph_4302.
DR KEGG; lsp:Bsph_4302; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_1_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000002164; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}.
FT DOMAIN 264..389
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 57
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 285
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 155
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 57
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 389 AA; 42923 MW; 316269A65711E745 CRC64;
MYVIHNVLIK NKEGILMKTQ QYFRPTKAMI DLQAIQQNIK NLKKFIRPNV QIIAVVKANA
YGHGDVAVAQ AALEAGATIL AVATPDEALH IRAHFEEPDI LILGASPVSF APIAAQQRIM
LTVYASEWVQ QAAPLLAKEA EPLQLHIKVD SGMGRIGIRS EQDLLALYQT IESIDNVELN
GIFTHFATAD EKDTTYFDEQ VQFFESCLAV MPKKPLLVHA SNTAASLVKD SNLQYDAVRY
GISMYGLSPS SYVESILPFA LQPAFSLESE LVHVKEIKKG ESVGYGATYV APSNMWIGTI
PIGYADGVIR KLGGQEVLID GQRMPIVGRI CMDQCMVALP KAYAIGEKVT LIGQQGQNRI
SIDEWATKLE TINYEIPCII TARVPRIYF
//
