ID B4S4R2_PROA2 Unreviewed; 386 AA.
AC B4S4R2;
DT 23-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Paes_1946 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF46958.1};
OS Prosthecochloris aestuarii (strain DSM 271 / SK 413).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobiota; Chlorobiia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC Prosthecochloris.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290512 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF46958.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002725};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACF46958.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002725}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 271 / SK 413 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002725};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Liu Z., Li T., Zhao F., Overmann J.,
RA Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Prosthecochloris aestuarii DSM 271.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP001108; ACF46958.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012506491.1; NC_011059.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B4S4R2; -.
DR STRING; 290512.Paes_1946; -.
DR KEGG; paa:Paes_1946; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_2_10; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000002725; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002725}.
FT DOMAIN 261..386
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 53
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 282
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 330
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 53
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 386 AA; 42067 MW; 2D5FA5D37CE883BF CRC64;
MTADSNASPS GPLSQLPLEH LSEALISSAH LACNVKKIRD LIGKERKIMG VVKANAYGHD
APYIAGCLEK LGVSDFGVAN IDEALQLRQT KAICDNSRIL AFCSPLDSHI PFYLRHNVTM
TVTDFRTMHA AAAAAKAANR LLNVHVKVDT GMGRLGLPPE KAMELLSSIE ENDHLQLEGV
YTHFAQSTIS DDFTRRQTDC FRHLCSEFEH RFRRSVIKHA AGSGAIICQK NAHLDMVRPG
IMLYGYPPDS TTTIGPELKP VMQFQAKIIF IKEVAPGTSI SYNRTWIAPE KRTIATISAG
YADGYHRRLS NRSSVTINGR SYPQAGTVTM DQTMVDLGNA SRAAVGDTAV LFGWDGPSAA
DLADMAGTIS YELLCAVSAR VTRVFI
//
