ID B7L2N7_METC4 Unreviewed; 342 AA.
AC B7L2N7;
DT 10-FEB-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013089, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013089, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mchl_4305 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK85081.1};
OS Methylorubrum extorquens (strain CM4 / NCIMB 13688) (Methylobacterium
OS extorquens).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Methylobacteriaceae; Methylorubrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=440085 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK85081.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002385};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002385}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CM4 / NCIMB 13688 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002385};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA Marx C., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Methylobacterium chloromethanicum
RT CM4.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACK85081.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002385}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CM4 / NCIMB 13688 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002385};
RX PubMed=22887658; DOI=10.1128/JB.01009-12;
RA Marx C.J., Bringel F., Chistoserdova L., Moulin L., Farhan Ul Haque M.,
RA Fleischman D.E., Gruffaz C., Jourand P., Knief C., Lee M.C., Muller E.E.,
RA Nadalig T., Peyraud R., Roselli S., Russ L., Goodwin L.A., Ivanova N.,
RA Kyrpides N., Lajus A., Land M.L., Medigue C., Mikhailova N., Nolan M.,
RA Woyke T., Stolyar S., Vorholt J.A., Vuilleumier S.;
RT "Complete genome sequences of six strains of the genus Methylobacterium.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 194:4746-4748(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000316, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007880, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; CP001298; ACK85081.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7L2N7; -.
DR KEGG; mch:Mchl_4305; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_1_5; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000002385; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00430; PLPDE_III_AR; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023235, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01201}.
FT DOMAIN 217..341
FT /note="Alanine racemase C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01005"
FT ACT_SITE 22
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 238
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT BINDING 286
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-52"
FT MOD_RES 22
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR600821-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 35696 MW; 6337EED6B2972263 CRC64;
MVANWRALGA CAPQAECGAV VKADAYGCGL AAVAPALWRA GCRTFFVAHL SEGIAARKML
PEAALYVLNG LPPGHAEAFR AHRLRPVLGD AQELAEWAEA MQGGGPAALH VDTGMNRLGL
SVAEALALAG DPVIARAGID LVMSHLVSAE LPDDPLNARQ AADFARVRAA FPQMRASLAN
SSGTCLANDA RHDLLRPGYA LFGGNPDPGQ PNPMRPVVRL EATILQVRDV EAGATCGYNA
RWQAPAPRRL ATLSLGYADG YPRSASNSGH ALVGGMPCPI VGLISMDLII LDVTDASQAR
RGGTATLIGD SLDIDTVGQA AGTIGYEILT SLGSRYVRNY VE
//
