ID A0A061EQM8_THECC Unreviewed; 219 AA.
AC A0A061EQM8;
DT 03-SEP-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-SEP-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 47.
DE RecName: Full=6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012664, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795};
DE Short=DMRL synthase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795};
DE EC=2.5.1.78 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012664, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795};
GN ORFNames=TCM_021531 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOY06978.1};
OS Theobroma cacao (Cacao) (Cocoa).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; malvids; Malvales; Malvaceae; Byttnerioideae; Theobroma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3641 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOY06978.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000026915};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOY06978.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000026915}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Matina 1-6 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000026915};
RX PubMed=23731509; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-6-r53;
RA Motamayor J.C., Mockaitis K., Schmutz J., Haiminen N., Iii D.L.,
RA Cornejo O., Findley S.D., Zheng P., Utro F., Royaert S., Saski C.,
RA Jenkins J., Podicheti R., Zhao M., Scheffler B.E., Stack J.C., Feltus F.A.,
RA Mustiga G.M., Amores F., Phillips W., Marelli J.P., May G.D., Shapiro H.,
RA Ma J., Bustamante C.D., Schnell R.J., Main D., Gilbert D., Parida L.,
RA Kuhn D.N.;
RT "The genome sequence of the most widely cultivated cacao type and its use
RT to identify candidate genes regulating pod color.";
RL Genome Biol. 14:R53.1-R53.24(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine by
CC condensation of 5-amino-6-(D-ribitylamino)uracil with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-
CC butanone 4-phosphate. This is the penultimate step in the biosynthesis
CC of riboflavin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate + 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil = 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine + H(+) + 2
CC H2O + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26152, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15934, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58201, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830; EC=2.5.1.78;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001697,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; riboflavin
CC from 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate and 5-amino-6-(D-
CC ribitylamino)uracil: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004917,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DMRL synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007424, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795}.
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DR EMBL; CM001883; EOY06978.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_007026476.1; XM_007026414.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A061EQM8; -.
DR SMR; A0A061EQM8; -.
DR STRING; 3641.A0A061EQM8; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; EOY06978; EOY06978; TCM_021531.
DR EnsemblPlants; Tc05v2_t000050.1; Tc05v2_p000050.1; Tc05v2_g000050.
DR GeneID; 18597394; -.
DR Gramene; EOY06978; EOY06978; TCM_021531.
DR Gramene; Tc05v2_t000050.1; Tc05v2_p000050.1; Tc05v2_g000050.
DR KEGG; tcc:18597394; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3243; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_089358_4_2_1; -.
DR InParanoid; A0A061EQM8; -.
DR OMA; CQGVTQG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 276496at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00404.
DR Proteomes; UP000026915; Chromosome 5.
DR GO; GO:0009349; C:riboflavin synthase complex; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000906; F:6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd09209; Lumazine_synthase-I; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.960; Lumazine/riboflavin synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00178; Lumazine_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR034964; LS.
DR InterPro; IPR002180; LS/RS.
DR InterPro; IPR036467; LS/RS_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00114; lumazine-synth; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21058:SF0; 6,7-DIMETHYL-8-RIBITYLLUMAZINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21058; 6,7-DIMETHYL-8-RIBITYLLUMAZINE SYNTHASE DMRL SYNTHASE LUMAZINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00885; DMRL_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52121; Lumazine synthase; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000026915};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003795}.
SQ SEQUENCE 219 AA; 23434 MW; C730779AA1AE036F CRC64;
MASPGCCWMQ ERLLSGVFPI PRARGLPTPK STALSFSSSL LQLQPQGFAP DRKQRSSFVQ
APAVRRLVGS LTKTQGLRFA VVIARFNEIV TKQLLEGALD TFSKYSVNEE DIDVVWVPGC
FEIGIVAEML GKSRKYHAIL CIGAVIRGDT SHYDAVANSV ASGVLSAGLN SGVPCIFGVL
TCDDMEQALN RAGGKAGNKG AECALTAIEM ASLFEHQLK
//