ID A0A080MB63_9PROT Unreviewed; 334 AA.
AC A0A080MB63;
DT 29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 29-OCT-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 13-SEP-2023, entry version 32.
DE RecName: Full=4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE EC=1.1.1.262 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
DE AltName: Full=4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
GN Name=pdxA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFB74389.1};
GN ORFNames=AW09_000319 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFB74389.1};
OS Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Candidatus Accumulibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=327160 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFB74389.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000020077};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFB74389.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000020077}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BA-91 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000020077};
RA Skennerton C.T., Barr J.J., Slater F.R., Bond P.L., Tyson G.W.;
RT "Expanding our view of genomic diversity in Candidatus Accumulibacter
RT clades.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2014) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(P)-dependent oxidation of 4-(phosphooxy)-L-
CC threonine (HTP) into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphooxy)butyric acid which
CC spontaneously decarboxylates to form 3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate
CC (AHAP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine + NAD(+) = 3-amino-2-oxopropyl
CC phosphate + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32275, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57279, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58452; EC=1.1.1.262; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC Note=Binds 1 divalent metal cation per subunit. Can use ions such as
CC Zn(2+), Mg(2+) or Co(2+). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; pyridoxine 5'-phosphate biosynthesis;
CC pyridoxine 5'-phosphate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate: step 4/5.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is located at the dimer interface.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PdxA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00536}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KFB74389.1}.
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DR EMBL; JDVG02000046; KFB74389.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A080MB63; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00244; UER00312.
DR Proteomes; UP000020077; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050570; F:4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050897; F:cobalt ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0042823; P:pyridoxal phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008615; P:pyridoxine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00536; PdxA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037510; PdxA.
DR InterPro; IPR005255; PdxA_fam.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00557; pdxA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004; 4-HYDROXYTHREONINE-4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30004:SF5; 4-HYDROXYTHREONINE-4-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04166; PdxA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cobalt {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00536}; NAD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00536}; Pyridoxine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536}.
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 167
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared between dimeric partners"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 276
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 285
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
FT BINDING 294
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00536"
SQ SEQUENCE 334 AA; 35238 MW; 6B685DA913C3F19A CRC64;
MGFLPAIAVT AGEPAGVGPE ICLRLLERAR QRPFPARIVV LADRSLLAAR AAALDLPDRL
RDWDPSLPPR AGTLDVLHLP LAAEVHPGRL APANSPYVLA LLDRALAGCL SGEFAAMVTA
PVHKGVINDA GIPFTGHTEY LAERTGTRRV VMMLAGGGLR VALVTTHLPL RDVPAAVTDA
AVAETLRILH REMGSKYGIA RPRILVAGLN PHAGEGGYLG REEIDVIIPV LDRLRAEEGM
TLLGPLPADT MFSPPVLARG DCVLAMYHDQ GLTALKYASF GHGVNVTLGL PIIRTSVDHG
TALELAGSGQ ADPGSLLVAI EQAIEMVERA RSKG
//
