ID A0A089YLU0_9PSED Unreviewed; 382 AA.
AC A0A089YLU0;
DT 26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-NOV-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 48.
DE RecName: Full=Dual-specificity RNA methyltransferase RlmN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE EC=2.1.1.192 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=23S rRNA (adenine(2503)-C(2))-methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=23S rRNA m2A2503 methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=Ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA (adenine(37)-C(2))-methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA m2A37 methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
GN Name=rlmN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
GN ORFNames=LT40_03570 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIS16529.1};
OS Pseudomonas rhizosphaerae.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=216142 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIS16529.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029499};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIS16529.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029499}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 16299 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AIS16529.1};
RX PubMed=25483321; DOI=10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.11.031;
RA Kwak Y., Jung B.K., Shin J.H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas rhizosphaerae IH5T (=DSM 16299T),
RT a phosphate-solubilizing rhizobacterium for bacterial biofertilizer.";
RL J. Biotechnol. 193:137-138(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Specifically methylates position 2 of adenine 2503 in 23S
CC rRNA and position 2 of adenine 37 in tRNAs. m2A2503 modification seems
CC to play a crucial role in the proofreading step occurring at the
CC peptidyl transferase center and thus would serve to optimize ribosomal
CC fidelity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]
CC + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(2503) in 23S rRNA +
CC 5'-deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] +
CC S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42916, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10152, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10282, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=adenosine(37) in tRNA + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine = 2-methyladenosine(37) in tRNA + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + S-
CC adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43332, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10162, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10485,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737, ChEBI:CHEBI:33738,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:74497; EC=2.1.1.192;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster. The cluster is coordinated with 3
CC cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Reaction proceeds by a ping-pong mechanism involving
CC intermediate methylation of a conserved cysteine residue.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. RlmN family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007544, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849}.
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DR EMBL; CP009533; AIS16529.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_043186562.1; NZ_CP009533.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A089YLU0; -.
DR STRING; 216142.LT40_03570; -.
DR KEGG; prh:LT40_03570; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0820; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029101_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9793973at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000029499; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0070040; F:rRNA (adenine(2503)-C2-)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0002935; F:tRNA (adenine(37)-C2)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070475; P:rRNA base methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030488; P:tRNA methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01335; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.530; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01849; RNA_methyltr_RlmN; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR040072; Methyltransferase_A.
DR InterPro; IPR048641; RlmN_N.
DR InterPro; IPR027492; RNA_MTrfase_RlmN.
DR InterPro; IPR004383; rRNA_lsu_MTrfase_RlmN/Cfr.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00048; rRNA_mod_RlmN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30544; 23S RRNA METHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30544:SF5; RADICAL SAM CORE DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF21016; RlmN_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006004; CHP00048; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00275; adenosine_C2_methyltransferase; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01062; methyltransferase_(Class_A); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022485, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029499};
KW rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022552, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022694, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01849}.
FT DOMAIN 102..342
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51918"
FT ACT_SITE 96
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT ACT_SITE 345
FT /note="S-methylcysteine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 120
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 170..171
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 202
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 224..226
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01849"
SQ SEQUENCE 382 AA; 42286 MW; 23D5AE0FF439F87C CRC64;
MTDMTGKTNL LGLTQPEMEQ FFDSIGEKRF RAGQVMKWIH HFGVDDFDAM TNVGKALREK
LKACAEIRGP EVVSEDISTD GTRKWVVRVA SGSCVETVYI PQGKRGTLCV SSQAGCALDC
SFCSTGKQGF NSNLTAAEVI GQVWIANKSF GSVPATVDRA ITNVVMMGMG EPLLNFDNVI
AAMRLMMDDL GYGISKRRVT LSTSGVVPMI DVLADHIDVS LALSLHAPND ALRNQLVPIN
KKYPLKMLLE SCQRYMSQLG EKRVLTIEYT LLKDVNDQLD HAVEMVELLK NVPCKINLIP
FNPFPHSGYE RPSNNAIRRF QDHLHQAGFN VTVRTTRGED IDAACGQLVG QVMDRTRRSE
RYIAVRQLGA EADMPQTAAN RN
//
