ID A0A0A0F1P8_9GAMM Unreviewed; 952 AA.
AC A0A0A0F1P8;
DT 07-JAN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-JAN-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN ORFNames=N799_04430 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGM56475.1};
OS Lysobacter arseniciresistens ZS79.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Lysobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=913325 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGM56475.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029989};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGM56475.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029989}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ZS79 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGM56475.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029989};
RX PubMed=26516404; DOI=10.1186/s40793-015-0070-5;
RA Liu L., Zhang S., Luo M., Wang G.;
RT "Genomic information of the arsenic-resistant bacterium Lysobacter
RT arseniciresistens type strain ZS79(T) and comparison of Lysobacter draft
RT genomes.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 10:88-88(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGM56475.1}.
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DR EMBL; AVPT01000013; KGM56475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_036210761.1; NZ_AVPT01000013.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0A0F1P8; -.
DR STRING; 913325.N799_04430; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1391; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000029989; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016874; F:ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Ligase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGM56475.1};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000029989};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:KGM56475.1}.
FT DOMAIN 42..276
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 297..435
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 553..800
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 823..905
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..443
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 444..952
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 952 AA; 102965 MW; 7838BE951514E3D9 CRC64;
MNHAPVDSLP ADAADPVRHA VERLRASADG GVALSVGDVD RLARLAIASD FAVDTLARQR
ALFARLLADD GAAALPPPVL EPGNRGDWAA LLRRYRTAES TRLVWRDVHG LDDVEATLAG
STALADTCLR LAHDALEAEF AARHGVVRDP DGQPVRLVVF GLGKLGGGEL NFSSDVDLVY
GYEHDGESDG ARPLAAELWF SRLGQQLAKL LDEVTADGFC HRVDLRLRPY GNAGRVAWSF
AAMEQYFQHE GRDWERYAWQ KARAVAGDLG AGERFLDVLR PFVYRRYLDY GALDGLRAMK
AAISAEVARK ELADDIKRGP GGIREIEFLV QALQLIRGGR EPELRERGLQ VALAALVEAH
QVEPDAGAAL KAAYRFLRRL ENRLQMLRDA QVHALPDSAT DRARIAVALD HPDWPALRDA
LDHHRALVSE EFAALLAPRR RPQAADALAT YWQALRAAGD ASGGDAEVLA DAGFTEPREA
DALLRDFARS PGVRGLSDGT RARLDRVLPA LLQGAARSSQ PLLALRRLVA LLHNILRRSA
YLALLDEQPA ALARLVEVVG HSALLAERLA LHPLLLDELL DSRVGGPLPG RDELVEACVM
VASDRDDTEP DDTEAVLNAL NEVRQALSFR IAMATRDGRQ PAVDSARQLA WLADGVVRRV
LALATREVAA AHGRVPGARF AVLGYGSLGG EELGFGSDLD LVFLYDAPAD AQSDGARALD
ASRWFARLAQ KVVALLGTPS AAGRLFDVDV RLRPDGAKGL LVSSLASFAD YQRNRAWTWE
HQALVRARCL AGDAGLCADF GTVRGQTLAR ERDPAQVRAD VSKMRGRMRA ELDRSDAAGF
DLKQGEGGLV DLEFLLQALV LDHADAHPAL LEPRDTPGLV DALQHAGVFD RATAEALHAA
HATLLARGLE CTLDRRARRV PPDDGIEQAR AAIRDAARAH GLDFAGVATA NP
//
