ID A0A151FDM9_9EURY Unreviewed; 411 AA.
AC A0A151FDM9;
DT 08-JUN-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Serine hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE Short=SHMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE Short=Serine methylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
DE EC=2.1.2.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
GN Name=glyA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
GN ORFNames=AYK18_00360 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYK38953.1};
OS Theionarchaea archaeon DG-70.
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Theionarchaea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1803813 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYK38953.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075311};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000075311}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Baker B.J., Lazar C.S., Teske A.P., Dick G.J.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2016) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and
CC glycine with a modified folate serving as the one-carbon carrier. Also
CC exhibits a pteridine-independent aldolase activity toward beta-
CC hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol
CC mechanism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; glycine biosynthesis; glycine from L-
CC serine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SHMT family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006376,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYK38953.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; LSSB01000001; KYK38953.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A151FDM9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00288; UER01023.
DR Proteomes; UP000075311; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004372; F:glycine hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019264; P:glycine biosynthetic process from serine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0035999; P:tetrahydrofolate interconversion; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00378; SHMT; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00051; SHMT; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR InterPro; IPR001085; Ser_HO-MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR039429; SHMT-like_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11680; SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11680:SF28; SERINE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00464; SHMT; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000412; SHMT; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KYK38953.1};
KW One-carbon metabolism {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00051}.
FT DOMAIN 2..375
FT /note="Serine hydroxymethyltransferase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00464"
FT BINDING 113..115
FT /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT SITE 218
FT /note="Plays an important role in substrate specificity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051"
FT MOD_RES 219
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00051,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000412-50"
SQ SEQUENCE 411 AA; 46019 MW; F733E72ADED77238 CRC64;
MEILDYVEAH QKWRSECINL IASENISSKT MDKAVCSPFM HKYAEGWPEN RYYQGCKYVD
KAELQGNSYF YQLFAPDYVD LRPISGATAN IAMFFGLTQP GDTIISLHTS TGGHISHAQF
GAAGLRGLNV LTFPYDNEEM NIDPDKTCEL VRQKEPKLIV FGASLFLFPH PVTQVKDAAE
EVGALITYDA AHVLGLIAGK KFQSPFEEGA KVITSSTHKT FPGPQGGVIM IKGLDQESAA
NFQWATFPGV MSNHHLHHVA GKGITAAEML KYGKAYADQI IKNAKAFGQA LHEEGFFVVA
EHKGFTKTHQ VALDFKEFIG KWAAQTLEKA NIITNKNLLP WDPVENSDNP SGMRLGTQEM
TRVGMKESEM KYIAELFRKV ILDKKDPETV KQEVTEFRKD YQKVLYSFDQ E
//
