ID A1JI50_YERE8 Unreviewed; 548 AA.
AC A1JI50;
DT 06-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN Name=ilvG {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAL10288.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=YE0148 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAL10288.1};
OS Yersinia enterocolitica serotype O:8 / biotype 1B (strain NCTC 13174 /
OS 8081).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=393305 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAL10288.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000642};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAL10288.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000642}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC 13174 / 8081 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000642};
RX PubMed=17173484; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020206;
RA Thomson N.R., Howard S., Wren B.W., Holden M.T.G., Crossman L.,
RA Challis G.L., Churcher C., Mungall K., Brooks K., Chillingworth T.,
RA Feltwell T., Abdellah Z., Hauser H., Jagels K., Maddison M., Moule S.,
RA Sanders M., Whitehead S., Quail M.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.,
RA Prentice M.B.;
RT "The complete genome sequence and comparative genome analysis of the high
RT pathogenicity Yersinia enterocolitica strain 8081.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:2039-2051(2006).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AM286415; CAL10288.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011815319.1; NC_008800.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_001004540.1; NC_008800.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1JI50; -.
DR KEGG; yen:YE0148; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|393305.7.peg.240; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0028; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013748_1_2_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9785953at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000000642; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF142; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 1..116
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 186..321
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 374..522
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
SQ SEQUENCE 548 AA; 58629 MW; F112C2E8616C79DE CRC64;
MNGAQWVVQA LRAQGVDTVF GYPGGAIMPV YDALYDGGVE HLLCRHEQGA AIAAIGYARA
TGKVGVCIAT SGPGATNLIT GLADALLDSV PVIAITGQVG SALIGTDAFQ EIDVLGLSLA
CTKHSFLVES LDALPAIMAE AFAIATSGRP GPVLIDIPKD IQLAVGELTP HLMPVEEHLI
DSAAELQQAL DMLATAKKPM LYVGGGVGMA QAVPALREFI DVTGIPAVAT LKGLGAPDTN
HPCYLGMLGM HGTKAANFAV QDCDLLIAVG ARFDDRVTGK LNTFAAKAKV IHMDIDPAEL
GKLRQAHVAL QGDLKVLLPA LQQPLNIQPW RDEVIALKQQ HSWRYDHPGQ AIYAPLLLKQ
ISDRKAPQTV VTTDVGQHQM WTAQHMNFTR PENFITSSGL GTMGFGVPAA VGAQMARPDD
MVICVSGDGS FMMNVQELGT IKRKQLPLKI VLLDNQRLGM VRQWQQLFFD GRYSETNLSD
NPDFITLASA FNIPGQRITR KDQVDAALDA LFNSEGPYLL QVSIDELENV WPLVPPGAGN
ETMLEKVS
//
