ID A6TTI3_ALKMQ Unreviewed; 789 AA.
AC A6TTI3;
DT 21-AUG-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013998};
DE EC=2.1.1.13 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012032};
DE AltName: Full=5-methyltetrahydrofolate--homocysteine methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00031040};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Amet_3373 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABR49501.1};
OS Alkaliphilus metalliredigens (strain QYMF).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Alkaliphilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=293826 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABR49501.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=QYMF {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572};
RX PubMed=27811105; DOI=10.1128/genomeA.01226-16;
RA Hwang C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina Del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M.L., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Ye Q., Zhou J.,
RA Richardson P., Fields M.W.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Alkaliphilus metalliredigens strain QYMF, an
RT alkaliphilic and metal-reducing bacterium isolated from borax-contaminated
RT leachate ponds.";
RL Genome Announc. 4:0-0(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl-
CC cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and
CC methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using
CC methyltetrahydrofolate. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025552}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6S)-5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-homocysteine =
CC (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + L-methionine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11172,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:18608, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=2.1.1.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001700};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001947,
CC ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=methylcob(III)alamin; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:28115;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001956};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-methionine biosynthesis via de novo
CC pathway; L-methionine from L-homocysteine (MetH route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005178}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vitamin-B12 dependent methionine synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010398}.
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DR EMBL; CP000724; ABR49501.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6TTI3; -.
DR STRING; 293826.Amet_3373; -.
DR KEGG; amt:Amet_3373; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0646; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG1410; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004914_0_2_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00051; UER00081.
DR Proteomes; UP000001572; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0031419; F:cobalamin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008705; F:methionine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042558; P:pteridine-containing compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.280; Cobalamin-binding domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.20; Dihydropteroate synthase-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.330; Homocysteine-binding-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1240.10; Methionine synthase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003759; Cbl-bd_cap.
DR InterPro; IPR006158; Cobalamin-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036724; Cobalamin-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR011005; Dihydropteroate_synth-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003726; HCY_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036589; HCY_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017215; MetH_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR036594; Meth_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000489; Pterin-binding_dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45833; METHIONINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45833:SF1; METHIONINE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02310; B12-binding; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02607; B12-binding_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00809; Pterin_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02574; S-methyl_trans; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF037472; DHPS_mtfrase; 1.
DR SMART; SM01018; B12-binding_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52242; Cobalamin (vitamin B12)-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51717; Dihydropteroate synthetase-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF82282; Homocysteine S-methyltransferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47644; Methionine synthase domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51332; B12_BINDING; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51337; B12_BINDING_NTER; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50970; HCY; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50972; PTERIN_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605};
KW Cobalamin {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022628};
KW Cobalt {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023285};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333}; Methionine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023167};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022603, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001572};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00333};
KW Zinc {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022833, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333}.
FT DOMAIN 1..281
FT /note="Hcy-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50970"
FT DOMAIN 310..554
FT /note="Pterin-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50972"
FT DOMAIN 571..664
FT /note="B12-binding N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51337"
FT DOMAIN 665..789
FT /note="B12-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51332"
FT BINDING 201
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00333"
SQ SEQUENCE 789 AA; 85731 MW; B0412D170E26EF8C CRC64;
MNFLRDCKEG MLIFDGAMGT MLQKSGLKVG ALPEIYNIEH PELIQQIHER FVRAGAQVVT
TNTFQANELK LKDSIYSLEE IIEGGIKVAK ASGAPYVALD IGPLGQMMKP LGEISFDRAY
DIFKRQVQAG VKAGADCILI ETISDLYEAK AAILAAKENS DLPVLCTMTF QEDGRTFTGT
DPMTATLVLQ SLGVDALGVN CSLGPKEMLP ILSDILKYAK VPVMVQSNAG LPRLEGDDTI
FPASPEEFAL YGREMAELGV GILGGCCGTT PEHIQALKKA VFQINSPERK VERVTCACSP
TKTVILDGRT TVIGERINPT GKKRLKEALR NNQLEVLVAE AIDQSNAGAQ VLDVNVGLPE
IDEVAVLKEV IMGIQEVVDT PLQIDSVNVE AMEAAARIYN GKPIINSVNG KEAVMAAVFP
IAKKYGATLI GLTLDDKGIP ETAEERIQIA KTIMERAKAY GIPKEDLIID CLVMTASAQQ
SVVKETIKAV SLVKSELGLK TSLGVSNVSF GLPNRELLNR TFLATALAAG LDAPIMDPLS
KEMMDTIEAF RVLNNEDQEA MAFIRRFKNN TKSIEAPVQS SKDLKTMIIE GRKTEVAAAV
DLLLQNESPF EIIETYFIPA LDQVGKEYEV GDLFLPQLLR AAETVKAGLA VIKASSFEKM
PELDRGSILL ATVKGDIHDI GKNIVKMLME NYGFQIIDLG RDVDPQLIVE TIKKNNIRLV
GLSALMTTTV KNMQLTIKMI KEEAPHCKVM VGGAVLNEEY AQMIGADYYT VDGQAGIRIA
KAFFKGSLI
//
