ID A8ACH7_CITK8 Unreviewed; 96 AA.
AC A8ACH7;
DT 23-OCT-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase small subunit {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE Short=AHAS {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE Short=ALS {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
DE AltName: Full=Acetohydroxy-acid synthase small subunit {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CKO_00011 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV11190.1};
OS Citrobacter koseri (strain ATCC BAA-895 / CDC 4225-83 / SGSC4696).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Citrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290338 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV11190.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008148};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABV11190.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008148}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-895 / CDC 4225-83 / SGSC4696
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008148};
RG The Citrobacter koseri Genome Sequencing Project;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Porwollik S., Spieth J., Clifton W.S.,
RA Latreille P., Courtney L., Wang C., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.,
RA Johnson M., Thiruvilangam P., Wilson R.;
RL Submitted (AUG-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 2 pyruvate molecules into
CC acetolactate in the first common step of the biosynthetic pathway of
CC the branched-amino acids such as leucine, isoleucine, and valine.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000673,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of large and small chains.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011744, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acetolactate synthase small subunit family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006341, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
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DR EMBL; CP000822; ABV11190.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012000771.1; NC_009792.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8ACH7; -.
DR STRING; 290338.CKO_00011; -.
DR GeneID; 45134321; -.
DR KEGG; cko:CKO_00011; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_165363_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9787365at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000008148; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1990610; F:acetolactate synthase regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd04878; ACT_AHAS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.260; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004789; Acetalactate_synth_ssu.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR039557; AHAS_ACT.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00119; acolac_sm; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30239:SF4; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE ISOZYME 1 SMALL SUBUNIT; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30239; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE SMALL SUBUNIT; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13710; ACT_5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008148};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368092}.
FT DOMAIN 10..83
FT /note="ACT"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51671"
FT COILED 55..82
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
SQ SEQUENCE 96 AA; 11084 MW; EB027FB2A22475DF CRC64;
MQKQSHENVI LELTVRNHPG VMTHVCGLFA RRAFNVEGIL CLPIQSSDQS RIWLLVNDDQ
RLEQMISQID KLEDVVKVAR NQSDPSMFNK ISVFFE
//
