ID ALR_PECAS Reviewed; 360 AA.
AC Q3V7N2;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=ECA3665;
OS Pectobacterium atrosepticum (strain SCRI 1043 / ATCC BAA-672) (Erwinia
OS carotovora subsp. atroseptica).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Pectobacteriaceae; Pectobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=218491;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SCRI 1043 / ATCC BAA-672;
RX PubMed=15263089; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402424101;
RA Bell K.S., Sebaihia M., Pritchard L., Holden M.T.G., Hyman L.J.,
RA Holeva M.C., Thomson N.R., Bentley S.D., Churcher L.J.C., Mungall K.,
RA Atkin R., Bason N., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Clark K., Doggett J.,
RA Fraser A., Hance Z., Hauser H., Jagels K., Moule S., Norbertczak H.,
RA Ormond D., Price C., Quail M.A., Sanders M., Walker D., Whitehead S.,
RA Salmond G.P.C., Birch P.R.J., Parkhill J., Toth I.K.;
RT "Genome sequence of the enterobacterial phytopathogen Erwinia carotovora
RT subsp. atroseptica and characterization of virulence factors.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:11105-11110(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; BX950851; CAG76563.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011095165.1; NC_004547.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3V7N2; -.
DR SMR; Q3V7N2; -.
DR STRING; 218491.ECA3665; -.
DR GeneID; 57210339; -.
DR KEGG; eca:ECA3665; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|218491.5.peg.3718; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000007966; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06827; PLPDE_III_AR_proteobact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF4; ALANINE RACEMASE, BIOSYNTHETIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..360
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_1000065988"
FT ACT_SITE 34
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 254
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 34
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 360 AA; 39057 MW; 7A5BA07DF0207ED7 CRC64;
MKTATAVINR RALRHNLQRI RQLAPGSQIV AVVKANAYGH GMIESAHTFC DADCYGVARL
SEALALRAAG ITKPIVLLEG FFSADDLPLL VEHQLETAVH SLEQLAALEQ ATLPQPIRVW
MKLDTGMHRL GVLPEHADAF WQRLTECRNV VQPVNIMSHF CRADEPEAGT TERQLACFDA
FTQGKPGAQS IAASGGILLW PQAHRDRVRP GIILYGVSPL DNEDAAHFGF QPAMTFTSHL
IAVREHKAGE TVGYGGTWTS PRDTRLGVVA VGYGDGYPRC APAGTPVLIN GREVPLSGRV
SMDMITVDLG PDAQDKVGDE VILWGPTLSV ERIAAHTGAS AYELITRLTQ RTALEYVDGE
//
