ID AROA_PROM5 Reviewed; 438 AA.
AC A2BVS6;
DT 18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE EC=2.5.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE Short=EPSP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
DE Short=EPSPS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210};
GN Name=aroA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}; OrderedLocusNames=P9515_06781;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9515).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167542;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9515;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the enolpyruvyl moiety of
CC phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to the 5-hydroxyl of shikimate-3-phosphate
CC (S3P) to produce enolpyruvyl shikimate-3-phosphate and inorganic
CC phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-phosphoshikimate + phosphoenolpyruvate = 5-O-(1-
CC carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21256,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701, ChEBI:CHEBI:58702,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:145989; EC=2.5.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00210};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 6/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the EPSP synthase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00210}.
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DR EMBL; CP000552; ABM71887.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011819992.1; NC_008817.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2BVS6; -.
DR SMR; A2BVS6; -.
DR STRING; 167542.P9515_06781; -.
DR GeneID; 60201122; -.
DR KEGG; pmc:P9515_06781; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0128; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_024321_0_1_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9809920at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00089.
DR Proteomes; UP000001589; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003866; F:3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd01556; EPSP_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.65.10.10; Enolpyruvate transferase domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00210; EPSP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001986; Enolpyruvate_Tfrase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036968; Enolpyruvate_Tfrase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR006264; EPSP_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR023193; EPSP_synthase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01356; aroA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21090; AROM/DEHYDROQUINATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21090:SF5; PENTAFUNCTIONAL AROM POLYPEPTIDE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00275; EPSP_synthase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000505; EPSPS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55205; EPT/RTPC-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00104; EPSP_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00885; EPSP_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..438
FT /note="3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000325372"
FT REGION 97..100
FT /note="Phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT ACT_SITE 325
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT ACT_SITE 353
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 25..26
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 30
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 128
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 352
FT /ligand="3-phosphoshikimate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:145989"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 356
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
FT BINDING 398
FT /ligand="phosphoenolpyruvate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58702"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00210"
SQ SEQUENCE 438 AA; 47184 MW; EE3DB37DAE69E5E4 CRC64;
MNTNDIRTVK GEKSLQGTIK VPGDKSISHR SLIIGSIAEG ETNIEGFLYS EDPLSTADCL
RKLGVHIPEI KKDQPFTIRG LGIDGFREPK EILNCGNSGT TMRLLMGLLA GQTDRNFILT
GDKSLNERPM GRVSKPLSLM GGKIYGRENG TKAPISITGN KLKGCVIGTP VASAQVKSAI
LLAGLNASGT TSVIEPASSR DHTERMLKAF GADIKIRGEL GRNIVIKSGN NLTGQNILIP
GDISSAAFWM IAASIVPESE ILVKNVGLNP TRTGILHVMD EMGCDYKIIE KSTIAGEPIG
SIKVKYVSNL KPFKVQGDIL PKLIDEIPIL TVAACFCNGV SEIKDAKELR VKETDRLKVM
ARQLKKFGAN ITEKEDGLII TGESKFHSAE VDSETDHRVS MSLAIASLLA KGSTRIARAG
ASNVSYPTFW DDLEKLIN
//
