ID B3RA08_CUPTR Unreviewed; 235 AA.
AC B3RA08;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00018836, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
DE Short=DHBP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
DE EC=4.1.99.12 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012153, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
GN Name=ribB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAQ71733.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=RALTA_B1130 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAQ71733.1};
OS Cupriavidus taiwanensis (strain DSM 17343 / BCRC 17206 / CCUG 44338 / CIP
OS 107171 / LMG 19424 / R1) (Ralstonia taiwanensis (strain LMG 19424)).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=977880 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAQ71733.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001692};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAQ71733.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001692}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 17343 / BCRC 17206 / CCUG 44338 / CIP 107171 / LMG 19424 /
RC R1 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001692};
RX PubMed=18490699; DOI=10.1101/gr.076448.108;
RA Amadou C., Pascal G., Mangenot S., Glew M., Bontemps C., Capela D.,
RA Carrere S., Cruveiller S., Dossat C., Lajus A., Marchetti M., Poinsot V.,
RA Rouy Z., Servin B., Saad M., Schenowitz C., Barbe V., Batut J., Medigue C.,
RA Masson-Boivin C.;
RT "Genome sequence of the beta-rhizobium Cupriavidus taiwanensis and
RT comparative genomics of rhizobia.";
RL Genome Res. 18:1472-1483(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to formate
CC and 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002284, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-ribulose 5-phosphate = (2S)-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate +
CC formate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18457, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15740, ChEBI:CHEBI:58121, ChEBI:CHEBI:58830;
CC EC=4.1.99.12; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC Note=Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Magnesium or
CC manganese. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; riboflavin biosynthesis; 2-hydroxy-3-
CC oxobutyl phosphate from D-ribulose 5-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004904, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHBP synthase family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00180, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843}.
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DR EMBL; CU633750; CAQ71733.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3RA08; -.
DR KEGG; cti:RALTA_B1130; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0108; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020273_3_0_4; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00275; UER00399.
DR Proteomes; UP000001692; Chromosome 2.
DR GO; GO:0008686; F:3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone-4-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009231; P:riboflavin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.870.10; DHBP synthase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00180; RibB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017945; DHBP_synth_RibB-like_a/b_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000422; DHBP_synthase_RibB.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00506; ribB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327:SF38; 3,4-DIHYDROXY-2-BUTANONE 4-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21327; GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE II-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00926; DHBP_synthase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55821; YrdC/RibB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003843};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00180};
KW Riboflavin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022619, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00180}.
FT BINDING 59..60
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 172..176
FT /ligand="D-ribulose 5-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58121"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 158
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
FT SITE 196
FT /note="Essential for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00180"
SQ SEQUENCE 235 AA; 25123 MW; B6076791EC6343DB CRC64;
MSSFSTEAIV PAVSAEIPPP ATVAAIAGAD ARALELRIEQ ALEAMREGRP VVLLDDDDRE
NEADLILAAE RLTHANMAMM IRECSGIVCL CLPTDKVRRL GLRPMVEHNR SQYGTAFTVS
IEAREGVSTG VSAADRITTI RAAIAEDAGA DAVVSPGHVF PLVARDGGVL ERRGHTEGSV
DLARMAGLSP AAVLCELMNP DGTMARRAEA LAFADMYRLP VLTIEDLVAW RRLHG
//
