ID PROA_ECO7I Reviewed; 417 AA.
AC B7NK82;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE Short=GPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE EC=1.2.1.41 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-gamma-semialdehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
DE Short=GSA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN Name=proA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
GN OrderedLocusNames=ECIAI39_0408;
OS Escherichia coli O7:K1 (strain IAI39 / ExPEC).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=585057;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IAI39 / ExPEC;
RX PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of L-glutamate 5-
CC phosphate into L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde and phosphate. The product
CC spontaneously undergoes cyclization to form 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + NADP(+) + phosphate = H(+) + L-
CC glutamyl 5-phosphate + NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19541,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58066, ChEBI:CHEBI:58274, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349; EC=1.2.1.41;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-proline biosynthesis; L-glutamate
CC 5-semialdehyde from L-glutamate: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00412}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00412}.
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DR EMBL; CU928164; CAR16547.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000893289.1; NC_011750.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002406442.1; NC_011750.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7NK82; -.
DR SMR; B7NK82; -.
DR STRING; 585057.ECIAI39_0408; -.
DR KEGG; ect:ECIAI39_0408; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|585057.6.peg.438; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030231_0_0_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00098; UER00360.
DR Proteomes; UP000000749; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004350; F:glutamate-5-semialdehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0055129; P:L-proline biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07079; ALDH_F18-19_ProA-GPR; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00412; ProA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020593; G-glutamylP_reductase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR012134; Glu-5-SA_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR000965; GPR_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00407; proA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11063:SF8; DELTA-1-PYRROLINE-5-CARBOXYLATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11063; GLUTAMATE SEMIALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000151; GPR; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53720; ALDH-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01223; PROA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; NADP; Oxidoreductase;
KW Proline biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..417
FT /note="Gamma-glutamyl phosphate reductase"
FT /id="PRO_1000193610"
SQ SEQUENCE 417 AA; 44660 MW; 1254F45A075A3B37 CRC64;
MLEQMGIAAK QASYKLAQLS SREKNRVLEK IADELEAQSE IILNANAQDV ADARANGLSE
AMLDRLALTP ARLKGIADDV RQVCNLADPV GRVIDGGVLD SGLRLERRRV PLGVIGVIYE
ARPNVTVDVA SLCLKTGNAV ILRGGKETCR TNAATVAVIQ DALKSCGLPA GAVQAIDNPD
RALVSEMLRM DKYIDMLIPR GGAGLHKLCR EQSTIPVITG GIGVCHIYVD ESAEIAEALK
VIVNAKTQRP STCNTVETLL VNKNIADSFL PALSKQMAES GVTLHADAAA LAQLQTGPAK
VVAVKAEEYD DEFLSLDLNV KIVSDLDDAI AHIREHGTQH SDAILTRDMR NAQRFVNEVD
SSAVYVNAST RFTDGGQFGL GAEVAVSTQK LHARGPMGLE ALTTYKWIGI GDYTIRA
//
