ID B8KXV9_9GAMM Unreviewed; 330 AA.
AC B8KXV9;
DT 03-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Lipoyl synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE EC=2.8.1.8 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE AltName: Full=Lip-syn {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE Short=LS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE AltName: Full=Lipoate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE AltName: Full=Lipoic acid synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
DE AltName: Full=Sulfur insertion protein LipA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
GN Name=lipA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EED35695.1};
GN ORFNames=NOR51B_1642 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EED35695.1};
OS Luminiphilus syltensis NOR5-1B.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Cellvibrionales; Halieaceae;
OC Luminiphilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=565045 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EED35695.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004699};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004699}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NOR51-B {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004699};
RX PubMed=23705883;
RA Spring S., Riedel T., Sproer C., Yan S., Harder J., Fuchs B.M.;
RT "Taxonomy and evolution of bacteriochlorophyll a-containing members of the
RT OM60/NOR5 clade of marine gammaproteobacteria: description of Luminiphilus
RT syltensis gen. nov., sp. nov., reclassification of Haliea rubra as
RT Pseudohaliea rubra gen. nov., comb. nov., and emendation of Chromatocurvus
RT halotolerans.";
RL BMC Microbiol. 13:118-118(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms
CC into the C-6 and C-8 positions of the octanoyl moiety bound to the
CC lipoyl domains of lipoate-dependent enzymes, thereby converting the
CC octanoylated domains into lipoylated derivatives. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00206}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[[Fe-S] cluster scaffold protein carrying a second [4Fe-
CC 4S](2+) cluster] + 4 H(+) + N(6)-octanoyl-L-lysyl-[protein] + 2
CC oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 2 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + [[Fe-S] cluster scaffold protein] + 4 Fe(3+) + 2
CC hydrogen sulfide + 2 L-methionine + N(6)-[(R)-dihydrolipoyl]-L-lysyl-
CC [protein] + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16585,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9928, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10475, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14568, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14569,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29919, ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78809, ChEBI:CHEBI:83100; EC=2.8.1.8;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00043709, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00206};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
CC Note=Binds 2 [4Fe-4S] clusters per subunit. One cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein lipoylation via endogenous
CC pathway; protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine from octanoyl-[acyl-carrier-
CC protein]: step 2/2. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the radical SAM superfamily. Lipoyl synthase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206}.
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DR EMBL; DS999411; EED35695.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009020441.1; NZ_DS999411.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8KXV9; -.
DR STRING; 565045.NOR51B_1642; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0320; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033144_2_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9787898at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00538; UER00593.
DR Proteomes; UP000004699; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016992; F:lipoate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00206; Lipoyl_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR006638; Elp3/MiaA/NifB-like_rSAM.
DR InterPro; IPR003698; Lipoyl_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR007197; rSAM.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00510; lipA; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10949; LIPOYL SYNTHASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10949:SF0; LIPOYL SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04055; Radical_SAM; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005963; Lipoyl_synth; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00271; lipoyl_synthase; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDG01058; lipoyl_synthase_like; 1.
DR SMART; SM00729; Elp3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102114; Radical SAM enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51918; RADICAL_SAM; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00206};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00206}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000004699};
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022691, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00206}; Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206}.
FT DOMAIN 84..302
FT /note="Radical SAM core"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51918"
FT BINDING 72
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT BINDING 77
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00206"
SQ SEQUENCE 330 AA; 36551 MW; FF96629EF2AB25B8 CRC64;
MSDKIIPAVQ IQSGDKFTNP RGIRAIKDGI KSAANKGEAL KKPDWLRMRI QSSPKFEAVR
GIVHEHRLAT VCEEAKCPNM SECWSAGTAT IMLMGDVCTR ACQFCSVNTG NPRGWLDADE
PANTANAVAL MGLKYVVLTS VNRDDIPDGG AGHYAAVVKA VKVRNPDTAV EALTPDFLGD
LKAVEVLLDS GIEVFAQNVE TVERLTHPVR DPRAGYQQTL DVLAHGKRYR PDVITKTSLM
LGLGEGEDEL QQCMDDLRSH NIDVLTLGQY LQPTRNHHPI ARYVTPEEFE RYREWGLERG
FMEVVSGTFV RSSYRAERVL EKNNVGLATE
//
