ID B9DY84_CLOK1 Unreviewed; 360 AA.
AC B9DY84;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=DNA integrity scanning protein DisA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE AltName: Full=Cyclic di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE Short=c-di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE AltName: Full=Diadenylate cyclase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE EC=2.7.7.85 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN Name=disA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CKR_0158 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH05209.1};
OS Clostridium kluyveri (strain NBRC 12016).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=583346 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAH05209.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007969};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007969}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NBRC 12016 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007969};
RA Inui M., Nonaka H., Shinoda Y., Ikenaga Y., Abe M., Naito K., Vertes A.A.,
RA Yukawa H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Clostridium kluyveri and comparative genomics
RT of Clostridia species.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has also diadenylate cyclase activity, catalyzing the
CC condensation of 2 ATP molecules into cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP). c-di-AMP
CC acts as a signaling molecule that couples DNA integrity with
CC progression of sporulation. The rise in c-di-AMP level generated by
CC DisA while scanning the chromosome, operates as a positive signal that
CC advances sporulation; upon encountering a lesion, the DisA focus
CC arrests at the damaged site and halts c-di-AMP synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in a DNA-damage check-point that is active prior
CC to asymmetric division when DNA is damaged. DisA forms globular foci
CC that rapidly scan along the chromosomes during sporulation, searching
CC for lesions. When a lesion is present, DisA pauses at the lesion site.
CC This triggers a cellular response that culminates in a temporary block
CC in sporulation initiation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP = 3',3'-c-di-AMP + 2 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35655,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:71500; EC=2.7.7.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000877, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01438};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DisA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01438}.
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DR EMBL; AP009049; BAH05209.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B9DY84; -.
DR KEGG; ckr:CKR_0158; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_787128_0_0_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007969; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0106408; F:diadenylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019932; P:second-messenger-mediated signaling; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1260.110; DNA integrity scanning linker region; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1700.10; DNA integrity scanning protein, DisA, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01438; DisA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041663; DisA/LigA_HHH.
DR InterPro; IPR038331; DisA_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036888; DNA_integrity_DisA_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018906; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_link.
DR InterPro; IPR003390; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023763; DNA_integrity_scanning_protein.
DR InterPro; IPR010994; RuvA_2-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34185; DIADENYLATE CYCLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34185:SF3; DNA INTEGRITY SCANNING PROTEIN DISA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02457; DAC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10635; DisA-linker; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12826; HHH_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47781; RuvA domain 2-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF143597; YojJ-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51794; DAC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438}.
FT DOMAIN 12..150
FT /note="DAC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51794"
FT BINDING 79
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT BINDING 110..114
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
SQ SEQUENCE 360 AA; 41029 MW; C160D79CDC6476D7 CRC64;
MIRVIILRLE KEKELKSILK LLAPGTQLRE GLENILRAKT GGLIVLGDSE QILKVVDGGF
AINSEYSPSY IYELAKMDGA IILSSDLKKI LYANTQLIPD STIPTFETGT RHRTADRVAK
QTGVIVIAIS QRRNVITVYR GHIKYVLRDS SVMLGRANQA LQTLEKYVAV LDRVVNNLNI
LEFQDIVTLF DVMTAIQRTE MVMRIVSEIE IYICELGNEG RLISMQLNEL IKSVERDGIF
MIRDYCQTDM DYDEIYRQIQ EISSDDVLNL DFISRAMGYV GVPLVDTLIS PRGYRMLSKI
PRIPATVMDN LVKNFKELKE IMEASYEDLD RVEGIGEARA RAIKNGLRRL REQIMIDNKF
//
