ID C1CFH1_STRZJ Unreviewed; 260 AA.
AC C1CFH1;
DT 26-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) subunit GatD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE EC=6.3.5.13 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE AltName: Full=Lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase glutaminase subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
DE EC=3.5.1.2 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
GN Name=gatD {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SPJ_1495 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO18230.1};
OS Streptococcus pneumoniae (strain JJA).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=488222 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACO18230.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002206};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002206}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JJA {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002206};
RX PubMed=21034474; DOI=10.1186/gb-2010-11-10-r107;
RA Donati C., Hiller N.L., Tettelin H., Muzzi A., Croucher N.J.,
RA Angiuoli S.V., Oggioni M., Dunning Hotopp J.C., Hu F.Z., Riley D.R.,
RA Covacci A., Mitchell T.J., Bentley S.D., Kilian M., Ehrlich G.D.,
RA Rappuoli R., Moxon E.R., Masignani V.;
RT "Structure and dynamics of the pan-genome of Streptococcus pneumoniae and
RT closely related species.";
RL Genome Biol. 11:R107.1-R107.19(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: The lipid II isoglutaminyl synthase complex catalyzes the
CC formation of alpha-D-isoglutamine in the cell wall lipid II stem
CC peptide. The GatD subunit catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to
CC glutamate and ammonia. The resulting ammonia molecule is channeled to
CC the active site of MurT. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-
CC D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphosphate + H2O + L-
CC glutamine = ADP + beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-D-
CC isoglutaminyl-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl
CC diphosphate + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57928,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:60033, ChEBI:CHEBI:62233, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=6.3.5.13; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-glutamine = L-glutamate + NH4(+);
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359; EC=3.5.1.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterodimer with MurT. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02213}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CobB/CobQ family. GatD subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
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DR EMBL; CP000919; ACO18230.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000263202.1; NC_012466.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C1CFH1; -.
DR KEGG; sjj:SPJ_1495; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_064047_1_0_9; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00219; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002206; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0140282; F:carbon-nitrogen ligase activity on lipid II; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009236; P:cobalamin biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01750; GATase1_CobQ; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.880; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02213; Lipid_II_synth_GatD; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR029062; Class_I_gatase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR033949; CobQ_GATase1.
DR InterPro; IPR011698; GATase_3.
DR InterPro; IPR043702; Lipid_II_synth_GatD.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21343; DETHIOBIOTIN SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21343:SF9; LIPID II ISOGLUTAMINYL SYNTHASE (GLUTAMINE-HYDROLYZING) SUBUNIT GATD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07685; GATase_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52317; Class I glutamine amidotransferase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51274; GATASE_COBBQ; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell shape {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213,
KW ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00606};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213};
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213}.
FT DOMAIN 18..213
FT /note="CobB/CobQ-like glutamine amidotransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF07685"
FT ACT_SITE 107
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
FT ACT_SITE 206
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
FT BINDING 142
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02213"
SQ SEQUENCE 260 AA; 29223 MW; F990FDDF214213A8 CRC64;
MVYTSLSSKD SNYPYQLNIA HLYGNLMNTY GDNGNILMLK YVAEKLGAHV TVDIVSLHDD
FDENHYDIAF FGGGQDFEQS IIADDLPAKK ESIDNYIQND GVVLAICGGF QLLGQYYVEA
SGKRIEGLGV MGHYTLNQTN NRFIGDIKIH NEDFDETYYG FENHQGRTFL SDDQKPLGQV
VYGNGNNEEK VGEGVHYKNV FGSYFHGPIL SRNANLAYRL VTTALKKKYG QDIQLPAYED
ILSQEIAEEY SDVKSKADFS
//
