ID C6AUD0_RHILS Unreviewed; 805 AA.
AC C6AUD0;
DT 01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Rleg_1340 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACS55632.1};
OS Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii (strain WSM1325).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=395491 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACS55632.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002256};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACS55632.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002256}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=WSM1325 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ACS55632.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002256};
RX PubMed=21304718;
RA Reeve W., O'Hara G., Chain P., Ardley J., Brau L., Nandesena K., Tiwari R.,
RA Copeland A., Nolan M., Han C., Brettin T., Land M., Ovchinikova G.,
RA Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Markowitz V., Kyrpides N., Melino V., Denton M.,
RA Yates R., Howieson J.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii strain
RT WSM1325, an effective microsymbiont of annual Mediterranean clovers.";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:347-356(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01122, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000591}.
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DR EMBL; CP001622; ACS55632.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012756950.1; NC_012850.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C6AUD0; -.
DR MEROPS; S16.001; -.
DR KEGG; rlg:Rleg_1340; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004109_4_3_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803599at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002256; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd19500; RecA-like_Lon; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.5270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.1480; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; LON domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046; ATP DEPENDENT LON PROTEASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046:SF56; LON PROTEASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00830; ENDOLAPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; PUA domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Serine protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022825, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Stress response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023016, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}.
FT DOMAIN 13..204
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51787"
FT DOMAIN 593..774
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51786"
FT COILED 192..229
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
FT ACT_SITE 680
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT ACT_SITE 723
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT BINDING 358..365
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 805 AA; 89124 MW; 610C9EF7E7FC21F5 CRC64;
MTKKTSVASS TAYPVLPLRD IVVFPHMIVP LFVGREKSIR ALEEVMGSDK QIMLVTQINA
SDDDPDPSAI HNVGTVANVL QLLKLPDGTV KVLVEGRARA EIDTYTSRED FYEALGHVLE
EPHDDPVELE ALSRSVVSEF ESYVKLNKKI SPEVVGAASQ IDDYSKLADT VASHLSIKIT
EKQEMLETTS VKQRLEKALG FMEGEISVLQ VEKRIRSRVK RQMEKTQREY YLNEQMKAIQ
KELGDGEEGR DEMSELEERI SKTKLSKEAR EKADAELKKL RQMSPMSAEA TVVRNYLDWL
LGIPWGKKSK IKADLNNAEK ILEADHFGLD KVKERIVEYL AVQARATKIK GPILCLVGPP
GVGKTSLAQS IAKATGREYV RMALGGVRDE AEIRGHRRTY IGSMPGKVIQ SMKKAKKSNP
LFLLDEIDKL GQDYRGDPSS ALLEVLDPAQ NMTFMDHYLE VEYDLSDVMF ITTANTLNIP
APLMDRMEII RIAGYTEDEK REIAKRHLLP KAIKEHALQP EEFSVSDDAL MSISQHYTRE
AGVRNFEREL MKLARKAVTE IIKGKTKAVH VTAANISDYL GVPRFRHGEA EGEDQVGVVT
GLAWTEVGGE LLTIEGVMMP GKGRMTVTGN LKEVMKESIS AAASYVRSRA VDFGIEPPRF
DKSDIHVHVP EGATPKDGPS AGVAMATAIV SIMTGIPVDR HVAMTGEITL RGRVLPIGGL
KEKLLAALRG GIKKVLIPEE NAKDLAEIPD NVKNNMEIIP VSRMGEVIKH ALIRRPEPIE
WDGTVETPVI TSVEGLDETG ATIAH
//
