ID C6J6F8_9BACL Unreviewed; 344 AA.
AC C6J6F8;
DT 01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EES71388.1};
GN ORFNames=POTG_03985 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EES71388.1};
OS Paenibacillus sp. oral taxon 786 str. D14.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Paenibacillaceae; Paenibacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=621372 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EES71388.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003981};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EES71388.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003981}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=D14 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EES71388.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003981};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Ward D., Young S.K., Kodira C.D., Zeng Q., Koehrsen M., Alvarado L.,
RA Berlin A., Borenstein D., Chen Z., Engels R., Freedman E., Gellesch M.,
RA Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Heiman D., Hepburn T., Howarth C.,
RA Jen D., Larson L., Lewis B., Mehta T., Park D., Pearson M., Roberts A.,
RA Saif S., Shea T., Shenoy N., Sisk P., Stolte C., Sykes S., Walk T.,
RA White J., Yandava C., Allen-Vercoe E., Strauss J., Sibley C., White A.,
RA Lander E., Nusbaum C., Galagan J., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Paenibacillus sp. D14.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000395, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011209, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010207, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; GG695994; EES71388.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_009226701.1; NZ_GG695994.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C6J6F8; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9800719at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000003981; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00496; PheRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PHENYLALANINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538; PHENYLALANYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00281}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003981}.
FT DOMAIN 111..320
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 344 AA; 38943 MW; 19931A7F5E3B12DB CRC64;
MKERLEALKA EALKELAETV DAGHLNDLRV KYLGKKGALT EILRGMGSLS AEERPVIGQI
GNEVRAAIEA VIEEKQAVFQ RQETEARLAA EKVDVTLPGR PLKQGSIHPL NQVIQEIEEI
FIGMGYRIAE GPEVETDYHN FEALNLPKDH PARDMQDSFY LTEDLLMRTQ TSPVQVRTME
AMQGEVPVKI ICPGRVFRRD DDDATHSFQF HQIEGLVVGK RIRMSDLKGT LLEFTRKMFG
PNTQIRLRPS FFPFTEPSVE VDVTCMKCGG HGCRVCKQSG WLEILGSGMV HPRVLEMSGY
DPEQYSGFAF GMGVERIAML KYGVDDIRYF FNNDLRFLQQ FARV
//
