ID C7BU08_PHOAA Unreviewed; 609 AA.
AC C7BU08;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 22-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAQ82126.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PAU_00033 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAQ82126.1};
OS Photorhabdus asymbiotica subsp. asymbiotica (strain ATCC 43949 / 3105-77)
OS (Xenorhabdus luminescens (strain 2)).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Morganellaceae; Photorhabdus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=553480 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAQ82126.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002747};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAQ82126.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002747}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43949 / 3105-77 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000002747};
RX PubMed=19583835; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-302;
RA Wilkinson P., Waterfield N.R., Crossman L., Corton C.,
RA Sanchez-Contreras M., Vlisidou I., Barron A., Bignell A., Clark L.,
RA Ormond D., Mayho M., Bason N., Smith F., Simmonds M., Churcher C.,
RA Harris D., Thompson N.R., Quail M., Parkhill J., ffrench-Constant R.H.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the emerging human pathogen Photorhabdus
RT asymbiotica with the insect pathogen Photorhabdus luminescens.";
RL BMC Genomics 10:302-302(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; FM162591; CAQ82126.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C7BU08; -.
DR STRING; 291112.PAU_00033; -.
DR KEGG; pay:PAU_00033; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR Proteomes; UP000002747; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..218
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 286..426
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 458..599
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 604
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 609 AA; 66870 MW; DAFB2568823FAB6E CRC64;
MCGIVGAVAQ RDIAEILIEG LRRLEYRGYD SAGLAVVDNE KNMLRLREVG KVQMLADEVG
KQPVLGGTGI AHTRWATHGE PNERNAHPHI SDYIAVVHNG IIENYEELRV QLIERGYSFV
SDTDTEVIAH LVHWEQKQDG TLLEAVQRVI PQLRGAYGAV IMDSRDPGTV IAARSGSPLV
IGLGVGENFL ASDQLALLPV TRRFIFLEEG DIAEVTRRTV RIFNSHGEPI EREQIESNIQ
YDAGDKGIYR HYMQKEIYEQ PMAIKSTLEN RLGHGQVDLS ELGPNAAELL SKVEHIQIVA
CGTSYNAGMV SRYWFEALAG IPCDVEIASE FRYRKSAHRS GSLLITLSQS GETADTLAAL
RLSKDLGYLT SLTVCNVAGS SLVRESDFAL MTKAGAEIGV ASTKAFTTQL TVLLMLVAYL
GRLNGIDAEQ EQEIVHALHA LPSRIEGMLS KDKIIEALAE DFSDKHHALF LGRGDQYPIA
VEGALKLKEI SYIHAEAYAA GELKHGPLAL IDADMPVIIV APNNELLEKL KSNIEEVRAR
GGLLYVFADQ DAGFTDSEGM KIIPLPHVEE LIAPIFYTVP LQLLSYHVAL IKGTDVDQPR
NLAKSVTVE
//
