ID C8Z8K3_YEAS8 Unreviewed; 342 AA.
AC C8Z8K3;
DT 03-NOV-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-NOV-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 22-FEB-2023, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
DE EC=4.2.1.24 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
GN ORFNames=EC1118_1G1_2531g {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAY79719.1};
OS Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain Lalvin EC1118 / Prise de mousse) (Baker's
OS yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=643680 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAY79719.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000286};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAY79719.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000286}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Lalvin EC1118 / Prise de mousse
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000286};
RX PubMed=19805302; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0904673106;
RA Novo M., Bigey F., Beyne E., Galeote V., Gavory F., Mallet S., Cambot B.,
RA Legras J.L., Wincker P., Casaregola S., Dequin S.;
RT "Eukaryote-to-eukaryote gene transfer events revealed by the genome
RT sequence of the wine yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae EC1118.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:16333-16338(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an early step in the biosynthesis of tetrapyrroles.
CC Binds two molecules of 5-aminolevulinate per subunit, each at a
CC distinct site, and catalyzes their condensation to form
CC porphobilinogen. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025628}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 5-aminolevulinate = H(+) + 2 H2O + porphobilinogen;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24064, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58126, ChEBI:CHEBI:356416; EC=4.2.1.24;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001227,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; protoporphyrin-IX
CC biosynthesis; coproporphyrinogen-III from 5-aminolevulinate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004694}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ALAD family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008055,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004161}.
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DR EMBL; FN393070; CAY79719.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C8Z8K3; -.
DR SMR; C8Z8K3; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_035731_0_1_1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00251; UER00318.
DR Proteomes; UP000000286; Chromosome VII, Scaffold EC1118_1G1.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004655; F:porphobilinogen synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006782; P:protoporphyrinogen IX biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd04824; eu_ALAD_PBGS_cysteine_rich; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001731; ALAD.
DR InterPro; IPR030656; ALAD_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11458; DELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11458:SF0; DELTA-AMINOLEVULINIC ACID DEHYDRATASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00490; ALAD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001415; Porphbilin_synth; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00144; DALDHYDRTASE.
DR SMART; SM01004; ALAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00169; D_ALA_DEHYDRATASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Heme biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023133};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3};
KW Porphyrin biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023244,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000515}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3}.
FT ACT_SITE 210
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-1"
FT ACT_SITE 263
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-1"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3"
FT BINDING 143
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-3"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="5-aminolevulinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:356416"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-2"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="5-aminolevulinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:356416"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-2"
FT BINDING 290
FT /ligand="5-aminolevulinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:356416"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-2"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="5-aminolevulinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:356416"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001415-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 37740 MW; 72F6EB11008BDF52 CRC64;
MHTAEFLETE PTEISSVLAG GYNHPLLRQW QSERQLTKNM LIFPLFISDN PDDFTEIDSL
PNINRIGVNR LKDYLKPLVA KGLRSVILFG VPLIPGTKDP VGTAADDPAG PVIQGIKFIR
EYFPELYIIC DVCLCEYTSH GHCGVLYDDG TINRERSVSR LAAVAVNYAK AGAHCVAPSD
MIDGRIRDIK RGLINANLAH KTFVLSYAAK FSGNLYGPFR DAACSAPSNG DRKCYQLPPA
GRGLARRALE RDMSEGADGI IVKPSTFYLD IMRDASEICK DLPICAYHVS GEYAMLHAAA
EKGVVDLKTI AFESHQGFLR AGARLIITYL APEFLDWLDE EN
//
