ID D2THA8_CITRI Unreviewed; 456 AA.
AC D2THA8;
DT 02-MAR-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 02-MAR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN Name=glmU {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG90713.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=ROD_40101 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG90713.1};
OS Citrobacter rodentium (strain ICC168) (Citrobacter freundii biotype 4280).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Citrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=637910 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG90713.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001889};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG90713.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001889}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ICC168 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CBG90713.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001889};
RX PubMed=19897651; DOI=10.1128/JB.01144-09;
RA Petty N.K., Bulgin R., Crepin V.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Schroeder G.N.,
RA Quail M.A., Lennard N., Corton C., Barron A., Clark L., Toribio A.L.,
RA Parkhill J., Dougan G., Frankel G., Thomson N.R.;
RT "The Citrobacter rodentium genome sequence reveals convergent evolution
RT with human pathogenic Escherichia coli.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:525-538(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001851, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000731, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007707,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007947, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
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DR EMBL; FN543502; CBG90713.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012907981.1; NC_013716.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D2THA8; -.
DR STRING; 637910.ROD_40101; -.
DR KEGG; cro:ROD_40101; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1207; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9775031at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001889; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02540; GT2_GlmU_N_bac; 1.
DR CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.160.10.10; Hexapeptide repeat proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43584:SF3; BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN GLMU; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43584; NUCLEOTIDYL TRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; Trimeric LpxA-like enzymes; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cell shape {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022960, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cell wall biogenesis/degradation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023316,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022984, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01631}.
FT DOMAIN 8..126
FT /note="MobA-like NTP transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF12804"
FT REGION 1..229
FT /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 230..250
FT /note="Linker"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 251..456
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT ACT_SITE 363
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 11..14
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 76
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 81..82
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 103..105
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 333
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 351
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 366
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 377
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 380
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 386..387
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 405
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 423
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 440
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ SEQUENCE 456 AA; 49055 MW; 033BBE10BEAD0171 CRC64;
MLNKAMSVVI LAAGKGTRMY SDLPKVLHTL AGKAMVQHVI DAANELGASQ IHLVYGHGGE
LLKSTLKNDN LNWVLQAEQL GTGHAMQQAA PFFGDDEDIL MLYGDVPLIS VETLQRLRDA
RPQGGIGLLT VVLDDPAGYG RITRENGKVT GIVEHKDASD EQRLIQEINT GILIANGADM
KRWLAKLTNN NAQGEYYITD IIAMAHQEGR EIAAVHPARI SETDGVNNRL QLSRLERVYQ
SEQAEKLLLA GVMLRDPSRF DLRGALTHGR DVEIDTNVII EGNVTLGNRV KIGAGCVIKN
SVIGDDCEIS PYSVVEDAHL EAACTIGPFA RLRPGAELLA GAHVGNFVEM KKARLGKGSK
AGHLSYLGDA EIGDNVNIGA GTITCNYDGA NKFKTLIGDD VFVGSDTQLV APVSVGKGAT
IAAGTTVTRD VADNELVLSR VPQVHKQGWQ RPVKKR
//
