ID D4GUC3_HALVD Unreviewed; 740 AA.
AC D4GUC3; L9UQ70;
DT 18-MAY-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-MAY-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metS {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE03684.1};
GN Synonyms=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN OrderedLocusNames=HVO_0809 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE03684.1};
OS Haloferax volcanii (strain ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 /
OS NCIMB 2012 / VKM B-1768 / DS2) (Halobacterium volcanii).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Haloferacales;
OC Haloferacaceae; Haloferax.
OX NCBI_TaxID=309800 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE03684.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008243};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADE03684.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008243}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29605 / DSM 3757 / JCM 8879 / NBRC 14742 / NCIMB 2012 /
RC VKM B-1768 / DS2 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008243};
RX PubMed=20333302; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0009605;
RA Hartman A.L., Norais C., Badger J.H., Delmas S., Haldenby S., Madupu R.,
RA Robinson J., Khouri H., Ren Q., Lowe T.M., Maupin-Furlow J.,
RA Pohlschroder M., Daniels C., Pfeiffer F., Allers T., Eisen J.A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Haloferax volcanii DS2, a model
RT archaeon.";
RL PLoS ONE 5:E9605-E9605(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
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DR EMBL; CP001956; ADE03684.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004044127.1; NZ_AOHU01000097.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D4GUC3; -.
DR STRING; 309800.HVO_0809; -.
DR PaxDb; 309800-C498_14688; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ADE03684; ADE03684; HVO_0809.
DR GeneID; 8925802; -.
DR KEGG; hvo:HVO_0809; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|309800.29.peg.2831; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00810; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_2; -.
DR OrthoDB; 371856at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008243; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 2.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008243};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 642..740
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT REGION 246..279
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 598..620
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 19..29
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT COMPBIAS 606..620
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 369
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 740 AA; 81936 MW; 09A3B6340C08CF2F CRC64;
MSHEDFPTEN PAVVTCGLPY ANGDLHIGHL RTYVGGDIYS RSLRTLGQQT AFVSGSDMHG
TPVAVNAEKE GVTPEEFALR HHEKYEATFP RFNIEFDNYG HTHDETNTEL TQEIVRTLEA
EGYVYEKEIP VAYDPDADQW LPDRFVEGAC PYCGAHARGD ECDEGCGRHL EPGEIEDPTS
TLTGNPAEYR EREHKFFAVS DLQDYLQEFI DRLEGTSNAR NQPREWIEGE LQDWCITRDM
DWGIDYPGVS ESAEDSEADQ TESGRDEGDE SDGSSSPSGT SDLVLYVWVD APVEYVSSTK
QYTERVGADT FDWEVAWKDA GDIVHIIGRD IIQHHTVFWP AMLRGAGYVE PRAVMASGFI
TLNGKGFSTS RNRAVWADEY LDEGFHPDLL RYYLATNGGF QQDVDFSWSK FKDRVNSELV
GTVGNFLYRS MLFAYRNFEG TPDVSELHSE ASETGSRAAE VSEEVEARIE EAIDEFEAGI
NDYSVRKSGN AAVRLAQFGN EYIQRNEPWK LTDEDPEAAA QVIRDCVQIA KAIAVLFFPV
APGKMQALWE QLGEDGSVAD TGVDDAFEAP PASFGEPEAL FEKIEDERVE ELNEKLEARV
AETESESDES DGDAEEDMDA DTDADADIDF EPIADDRISF EEFQELDIRV GEIVAAEGID
GADKLAKLTV DIGVEERQIV AGIKQLHDLD SLAGSKVVIV ANLEKAGLFG VESNGMLLAA
GDEADILTTH GDAVPGTKVQ
//
