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Entry: E2GJ53_9GEMI
LinkDB: E2GJ53_9GEMI
Original site: E2GJ53_9GEMI 
ID   E2GJ53_9GEMI            Unreviewed;       357 AA.
AC   E2GJ53;
DT   30-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   24-JAN-2024, entry version 27.
DE   RecName: Full=Replication-associated protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014531, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
DE            Short=Rep {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
DE            EC=3.1.21.- {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
OS   Tomato yellow leaf curl virus.
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cressdnaviricota; Repensiviricetes;
OC   Geplafuvirales; Geminiviridae; Begomovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10832 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADN86410.1};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADN86410.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=SDYN {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADN86410.1};
RA   Wang F., Ji W.L.;
RT   "Molecular Identification of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus Strain from
RT   Shandong Provinces.";
RL   Submitted (MAY-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for the replication of viral ssDNA. The closed
CC       circular ssDNA genome is first converted to a superhelical dsDNA. Rep
CC       binds a specific region at the genome origin of replication. It
CC       introduces an endonucleolytic nick within the conserved sequence 5'-
CC       TAATATTAC-3' in the intergenic region of the genome present in all
CC       geminiviruses, thereby initiating the rolling circle replication (RCR).
CC       Following cleavage, binds covalently to the 5'-phosphate of DNA as a
CC       tyrosyl ester. The cleavage gives rise to a free 3'-OH that serves as a
CC       primer for the cellular DNA polymerase. The polymerase synthesizes the
CC       (+) strand DNA by rolling circle mechanism. After one round of
CC       replication, a Rep-catalyzed nucleotidyl transfer reaction releases a
CC       circular single-stranded virus genome, thereby terminating the
CC       replication. Displays origin-specific DNA cleavage, nucleotidyl
CC       transferase, ATPase and helicase activities.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024923, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC       Note=Divalent metal cations, possibly Mg(2+) or Mn(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004147,
CC       ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: There are 3 rolling circle replication (RCR) motifs. RCR-2 is
CC       probably involved in metal coordination. RCR-3 is required for
CC       phosphodiester bond cleavage for initiation of RCR.
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the geminiviridae Rep protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006240, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
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DR   EMBL; HM358879; ADN86410.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016888; F:endodeoxyribonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1310.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001301; Gemini_AL1_CLV.
DR   InterPro; IPR001191; Gemini_AL1_REP.
DR   InterPro; IPR022690; Gemini_AL1_REP_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR022692; Gemini_AL1_REP_central.
DR   Pfam; PF00799; Gemini_AL1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08283; Gemini_AL1_M; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00227; GEMCOATAL1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00228; GEMCOATCLVL1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55464; Origin of replication-binding domain, RBD-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Covalent protein-DNA linkage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023124,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705};
KW   DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Helicase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022806, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Host nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022562,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Host-virus interaction {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022581};
KW   Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW   ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
KW   Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW   Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
FT   DOMAIN          5..117
FT                   /note="Geminivirus AL1 replication-associated protein
FT                   catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00799"
FT   DOMAIN          124..228
FT                   /note="Geminivirus AL1 replication-associated protein
FT                   central"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08283"
FT   ACT_SITE        101
FT                   /note="For DNA cleavage activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-1"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  40660 MW;  419A25B75DFB8B3B CRC64;
     MPRLFKIYAK NYFLTYPNCS LSKEEALSQL KNLETPTNKK YIKVCRELHE NGGPHLHVLI
     QFEGKYQCKN QRFFDLVSPN RSAHFHPNIQ AAKSSTDVKT YVEKDGDFID FGVFQIDSRS
     ARGGQQSAND AYAEALNSGS KSEALNILKE KAPKDYILQF HNLSSNLDRI FSPPLEVYIS
     PFLSSSFNQV PDELDEWVAE NVVSSAARPW RPISIVIEGD SRTGKTMWAR SLGPHNYLCG
     HPDLSPKVYS NDVWYNVIDD VDPHYLKHFK EFMGAQRDWQ SNTKYGKPIQ IKGGIPTIFL
     CNPGPTSSYR EYLDEEKNIS LKNWALKNAI FVTLYEPLFA SINQGPTQDS QEETNKA
//
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