ID E6U7K2_ETHHY Unreviewed; 872 AA.
AC E6U7K2;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Ethha_1488 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU27025.1};
OS Ethanoligenens harbinense (strain DSM 18485 / JCM 12961 / CGMCC 1.5033 /
OS YUAN-3).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Oscillospiraceae;
OC Ethanoligenens.
OX NCBI_TaxID=663278 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU27025.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001551};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADU27025.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001551}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 18485 / JCM 12961 / CGMCC 1.5033 / YUAN-3
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001551};
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Bruce D., Goodwin L.,
RA Pitluck S., Chertkov O., Misra M., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Jeffries C., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Mikhailova N., Wang A.,
RA Mouttaki H., He Z., Zhou J., Hemme C.L., Woyke T.;
RT "Complete sequence of Ethanoligenens harbinense YUAN-3.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2010) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
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DR EMBL; CP002400; ADU27025.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013485380.1; NZ_CP025286.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E6U7K2; -.
DR STRING; 663278.Ethha_1488; -.
DR KEGG; eha:Ethha_1488; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_0_2_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001551; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001551}.
FT DOMAIN 18..561
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 605..751
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 808..871
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT COILED 804..866
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 46..56
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 525..529
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 528
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 872 AA; 98823 MW; 0BBC3CEB69CB0373 CRC64;
MDKLLDKAYE PSAVEDRIYR FWLNGGYFHA DIHPDKTPFT IVMPPPNITG KLHMGHAFED
TQQDILIRFK RMQGFEALWL PGTDHASIAT EAKIVAAMAK EGLSKQDTGR DGFLERAWKW
KEEYGGNIVA QLKKLGASCD WARERFTMDE GCSTAVREVF VRLYEQGLIY RGERIVNWCP
HCKTTISDEE VEYEEQQGSF WHLRYPLTDG SGWVEIATTR PETLLGDTAV AVHPDDERYQ
ALIGKTVTLP LVGREIPVVA DTYVDREFGT GVVKITPAHD PNDFAVGQRH GLPILNVMTD
DAHMNENAGK YAGLERYEAR KAVLDDLEAG GYLVRVEPHT HNVGTCYRCH TTIEPWISKQ
WFVRMKELAA PAIEAVRKGE TRFVPERFEK IYFHWMENIR DWCVSRQLWW GHRIPAWYCA
DCGETVVSRE TPTVCPKCGG THLSQDEDTF DTWFSSALWP FSTLGWPEKT PELAYFYPTS
VLVTGYDIIF FWVARMIFSG IAQTGQTPFH TVLIHGLVRD AKGRKMSKSL GNGVDPLEVI
KSSGADALRF TLATGNSPGN DTRFLPERVE SSRNFANKIW NAARFILMNI SGSETGLPTE
LEIEDKWILS KLNTLIRDVT ENLERFELGV AVQKLYDFLW DSFCDWYIEL SKSRLQAGGE
NAAAACRVLV WVMEHTLRLL HPVMPFITEE IWQTLPHEGE TIMRSAWPVY DPALAFPDEE
AAMERVMAAI RAIRNRRAEM RVPPSKKANL YIETEFTEIF SAAAPFFERL ASVSAVQTGG
SFDIDGAVRI VTDGAVLYIP MGELVDREKE TARLQKEKEG CEKQLASIHA KLQNSGFINK
APARVVESEK ARAEKLAEKI ALLDQSLTDL QK
//
